
About
We are an interdisciplinary lab housed within the Department of Molecular, Cellular & Developmental Biology and the Department of Psychology & Neuroscience at the University of Colorado, Boulder. Our lab studies the mechanistic basis for individual differences in behavior and how these impact likelihood to develop mental illness. Our work utilizes prairie voles, mice, and post-mortem human tissue, in advanced neurogenetic and circuit-level analysis to better understand how genes and environment shape who we are.
Research topics
- Neuroscience
- Biology
- Ecology
- Computer Science
- Psychology
- Telecommunications
- Medicine
- Evolutionary biology
Selected publications
Prairie vole pair bonding and plasticity of the social brain
Trends in Neurosciences · 2022 · 10 citations
Senior authorCorresponding- Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Biology
Wireless multilateral devices for optogenetic studies of individual and social behaviors
Nature Neuroscience · 2021 · 207 citations
- Computer Science
- Computer Science
- Neuroscience
Endocrinology · 2020 · 78 citations
Senior authorCorresponding- Neuroscience
- Psychology
- Biology
Pair bonds represent some of the strongest attachments we form as humans. These relationships positively modulate health and well-being. Conversely, the loss of a spouse is an emotionally painful event that leads to numerous deleterious physiological effects, including increased risk for cardiac dysfunction and mental illness. Much of our understanding of the neuroendocrine basis of pair bonding has come from studies of monogamous prairie voles (Microtus ochrogaster), laboratory-amenable rodents that, unlike laboratory mice and rats, form lifelong pair bonds. Specifically, research using prairie voles has delineated a role for multiple neuromodulatory and neuroendocrine systems in the formation and maintenance of pair bonds, including the oxytocinergic, dopaminergic, and opioidergic systems. However, while these studies have contributed to our understanding of selective attachment, few studies have examined how interactions among these 3 systems may be essential for expression of complex social behaviors, such as pair bonding. Therefore, in this review, we focus on how the social neuropeptide, oxytocin, interacts with classical reward system modulators, including dopamine and endogenous opioids, during bond formation and maintenance. We argue that an understanding of these interactions has important clinical implications and is required to understand the evolution and encoding of complex social behaviors more generally. Finally, we provide a brief consideration of future directions, including a discussion of the possible roles that glia, specifically microglia, may have in modulating social behavior by acting as a functional regulator of these 3 neuromodulatory systems.
A neuronal signature for monogamous reunion
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2020 · 75 citations
Senior authorCorresponding- Neuroscience
- Biology
- Ecology
activity. Instead, we identified distinct ensembles of neurons in this region that are recruited during approach to either a partner or a novel vole. The partner-approach neuronal ensemble increased in size following bond formation, and differences in the size of approach ensembles for partner and novel voles predict bond strength. In contrast, neurons comprising departure ensembles do not change over time and are not correlated with bond strength, indicating that ensemble plasticity is specific to partner approach. Furthermore, the neurons comprising partner and novel-approach ensembles are nonoverlapping while departure ensembles are more overlapping than chance, which may reflect another key feature of approach ensembles. We posit that the features of the partner-approach ensemble and its expansion upon bond formation potentially make it a key neuronal substrate associated with bond formation and maturation.
Recent grants
Neuronal basis of social motivation and the failure to adapt to loss
NIH · $2.5M · 2018–2023
Variation in serotonin 1a receptor expression as a source of depression risk
NIH · $807k · 2014–2019
Variation in serotonin 1a receptor expression as a source of depression risk
NIH · $264k · 2014–2016
The neuromolecular basis of adaptation to bond loss
NIH · $2.6M · 2022–2026
EDGE: Tools for studying gene function in voles
NSF · $1.6M · 2018–2023
Frequent coauthors
- 72 shared
René Hen
- 66 shared
Christine A. Denny
Research Foundation For Mental Hygiene
- 61 shared
Tabia L. Santos
Hofstra University
- 56 shared
Vanessa A. Gutzeit
Weill Cornell Medicine
- 50 shared
Meghin Sadsad
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor
- 49 shared
Suzuko Yorozu
National Institutes of Health
- 49 shared
Joanna H. Hider
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor
- 49 shared
Catherine E. Hegarty
University of California, Los Angeles
Labs
Education
- 2016
Post-Doc
Columbia University
- 2009
Ph.D., Psychiatry
Emory University
- 2002
B.S.
UCLA Life Sciences
- 2000
A.A.
Bard College at Simon's Rock
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