Sebastián Mazzuca
· Associate ProfessorJohns Hopkins University · Political Science
Active 1998–2024
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About
Sebastián Mazzuca is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at Johns Hopkins University. He holds a PhD in Political Science and Economics from the University of California at Berkeley and has been a postdoctoral fellow at Harvard University’s Academy for International and Area Studies. His research focuses on state formation, regime change, and economic development, with particular emphasis on Latin American politics and economy. Mazzuca has authored the book 'Latecomer State Formation: Political Geography and Capacity Failure in Latin America,' published by Yale University Press in 2021. He has also edited volumes on political economy and co-authored 'Middle-Quality Institutional Trap' with Gerardo Munck, published by Cambridge University Press in 2020. His articles have appeared in prominent journals such as the American Political Science Review, American Journal of Political Science, and the Journal of Democracy, among others.
Research topics
- Political Science
- Sociology
- Law
- Economics
- Development economics
- Political economy
- Mathematics
- Public administration
- Microeconomics
- Gender studies
Selected publications
The Inclusionary Turn in Latin American Democracies
Cambridge University Press eBooks · 2021 · 74 citations
Latin American states took dramatic steps toward greater inclusion during the late twentieth and early twenty-first Centuries. Bringing together an accomplished group of scholars, this volume examines this shift by introducing three dimensions of inclusion: official recognition of historically excluded groups, access to policymaking, and resource redistribution. Tracing the movement along these dimensions since the 1990s, the editors argue that the endurance of democratic politics, combined with…
A Middle-Quality Institutional Trap: Democracy and State Capacity in Latin America
2020 · 42 citations
1st authorCorrespondingLatin America is currently caught in a middle-quality institutional trap, combining flawed democracies and low-to-medium capacity States. Yet, contrary to conventional wisdom, the sequence of development - Latin America has democratized before building capable States - does not explain the region's quandary. States can make democracy, but so too can democracy make States. Thus, the starting point of political developments is less important than whether the State-democracy relationship is a virtu…
The Paradox of Civilization: Preinstitutional Sources of Security and Prosperity
American Political Science Review · 2021 · 34 citations
Senior authorCorrespondingThe production of economic surplus, or “prosperity,” was fundamental to financing the rise of pristine civilizations. Yet, prosperity attracts predation, which discourages the investments required for civilization. To the extent that the economic footing of civilization creates existential security threats, civilization is paradoxical. We claim that, in addition to surplus production, civilizations require surplus protection, or “security.” Drawing from archaeology and history, we model the trad…
Yale University Press eBooks · 2021-05-11 · 12 citations
book1st authorCorrespondingLatin American governments systematically fail to provide the key public goods for their societies to prosper. This book argues this is because nineteenth-century Latin American state-formation occurred in a period when commerce, rather than war, was the key driver forging countries. Latin American leaders pursued the benefits of international trade at the cost of long-term liabilities built into the countries they forged, notably patrimonial administrations and dysfunctional regional combinatio…
Yale University Press eBooks · 2021-05-02 · 12 citations
book1st authorCorresponding
Frequent coauthors
- 19 shared
Ernesto Dal Bó
- 18 shared
Pablo Fuentes Hernández
University of Bío-Bío
- 11 shared
James A. Robinson
- 7 shared
Gerardo L. Munck
- 4 shared
Simeon Nichter
University of California, San Diego
- 3 shared
Diana Kapiszewski
- 3 shared
Jordan Gans‐Morse
Northwestern University
- 2 shared
Thad Dunning
Education
- 2012
PhD, Political Science
University of California Berkeley
- 2008
MA, Economics
University of California Berkeley
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