
Miguel Pineros
· Research Plant PhysiologistCornell University · Horticulture
Active 1993–2026
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About
Miguel Pineros is a Research Plant Physiologist at the USDA-ARS Robert W. Holley Center for Agriculture & Health and an Adjunct Associate Professor in the School of Integrative Plant Science, Plant Biology Section. His research interests include crop adaptation to soil abiotic stresses and the bioavailability of iron, zinc, and phytochemicals. Pineros's work involves understanding plant physiological responses to environmental stresses, with a focus on improving crop resilience and nutritional quality. His contributions include identifying genetic variations that influence plant architecture, such as a mutation causing 'weeping' in apple trees, which has implications for orchard fruit production. He is actively involved in advancing agricultural research through his role at USDA-ARS and his academic appointment, contributing to the development of sustainable and productive crop systems.
Research topics
- Biology
- Biochemistry
- Chemistry
- Computational biology
- Genetics
- Botany
- Mathematics
- Cell biology
- Agronomy
- Biophysics
Selected publications
Plant HKT Channels: An Updated View on Structure, Function and Gene Regulation
International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2021 · 72 citations
symporters. Nevertheless, even within these two classes, there is a high functional diversity that, to date, cannot be explained at the molecular level. The high complexity is also reflected at the regulatory level. HKT expression is modulated at the level of transcription, translation, and functionality of the protein. Here, we summarize and discuss the structure and conservation of the HKT channel family from algae to angiosperms. We also outline the latest findings on gene expression and the…
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · 2021 · 50 citations
Addressing the looming global food security crisis requires the development of high-yielding crops. In agricultural soils, deficiency in the micronutrient copper significantly decreases grain yield in wheat (Triticum aestivum), a globally important crop. In cereals, grain yield is determined by inflorescence architecture, flower fertility, grain size, and weight. Whether copper is involved in these processes, and how it is delivered to the reproductive organs is not well understood. We show that…
Advanced Science · 2024-03-21 · 24 citations
articleOpen accessCorrespondingVacuolar malic acid accumulation largely determines fruit acidity, a key trait for the taste and flavor of apple and other fleshy fruits. Aluminum-activated malate transporter 9 (ALMT9/Ma1) underlies a major genetic locus, Ma, for fruit acidity in apple, but how the protein transports malate across the tonoplast is unclear. Here, it is shown that overexpression of the coding sequence of Ma1 (Ma1α) drastically decreases fruit acidity in "Royal Gala" apple, leading to uncovering alternative splici…
Designing Plant-Driven Actuators for Robots to Grow, Age, and Decay
Designing Interactive Systems Conference · 2024-06-29 · 17 citations
articleOpen accessDesigning plant-driven actuators presents an opportunity to create new types of devices that grow, age, and decay, such as robots that embody these qualities in their physical structure. Plant-robot hybrids that grow and decay incorporate unpredictable and gradual transformations inherent across living organisms and suggest an alternative to the design principles of immediacy, responsiveness, control, accuracy, and durability commonly found in robotic design. To explore this, we present a design…
Environmental Science & Technology · 2025-01-22 · 15 citations
articlePhosphorus recovery through enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) processes from agricultural wastes holds promise in mitigating the impending global P shortage. However, the complex nutrient forms and the microbial augments, expected to exert a profound impact on crop rhizomicrobiome and thus crop health, remained unexplored. In this study, we investigated the impacts of EBPR biosolids on crops growth and rhizomicrobiome in comparison to chemical fertilizer and Vermont manure compost. O…
Frequent coauthors
- 250 shared
Leon V. Kochian
Global Institute for Water Security
- 96 shared
Eric Craft
Cornell University
- 91 shared
Jon E. Shaff
Robert W. Holley Center for Agriculture & Health
- 86 shared
Mark Tester
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
- 84 shared
Maryam Rahmati Ishka
Lanzhou University
- 75 shared
Hayley Sussman
- 75 shared
Andrew D. L. Nelson
Ithaca College
- 75 shared
Liang Yu
Cornell University
Labs
USDA-ARS Robert W. Holley CenterPI
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