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Michael Overton

Michael Overton

· Silver Professor of Computer Science and Mathematics

New York University · Computer Science

Active 1977–2025

h-index56
Citations10.6k
Papers24230 last 5y
Funding$2.3M

Academic metrics are sourced from OpenAlex and public funding records; values may differ from Google Scholar.

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About

Michael L. Overton is the Silver Professor of Computer Science and Mathematics at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University. His educational background includes a B.Sc. (honors) in Computer Science from the University of British Columbia in 1974, followed by an M.S. and Ph.D. in Computer Science from Stanford University in 1977 and 1979, respectively. His research focuses on numerical computing, control, optimization, and linear algebra software, with recent work including the publication of the second edition of his book on floating point arithmetic. Overton has made significant contributions to the field through his research, teaching undergraduate and graduate courses, and advising PhD and MS students. He has been recognized as a Fellow of SIAM and IMA, and is the author of the book 'Numerical Computing with IEEE Floating Point Arithmetic' and its translation into Spanish. His professional service includes editorial roles on prominent journals such as the IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, Numerische Mathematik, and Foundations of Computational Mathematics. He has held leadership positions in various organizations, including SIAM, FoCM, the Fields Institute, CMS, PIMS, and the Simons Foundation. Overton has delivered numerous lectures worldwide, organized key conferences, and participated in various advisory boards, reflecting his active engagement in advancing computational mathematics and numerical analysis.

Research topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Science
  • Algorithm
  • Mathematical optimization
  • Mathematics

Selected publications

  • Gradient Sampling Methods for Nonsmooth Optimization

    Springer eBooks · 2020 · 67 citations

  • First-Order Perturbation Theory for Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors

    SIAM Review · 2020-01-01 · 8 citations

    preprintOpen accessSenior author

    We present first-order perturbation analysis of a simple eigenvalue and the corresponding right and left eigenvectors of a general square matrix, not assumed to be Hermitian or normal. The eigenvalue result is well known to a broad scientific community. The treatment of eigenvectors is more complicated, with a perturbation theory that is not so well known outside a community of specialists. We give two different proofs of the main eigenvector perturbation theorem. The first, a block-diagonalizat…

  • Behavior of Limited Memory BFGS When Applied to Nonsmooth Functions and Their Nesterov Smoothings

    Springer proceedings in mathematics & statistics · 2021-01-01 · 5 citations

    book-chapterSenior author
  • Analysis of the gradient method with an Armijo–Wolfe line search on a class of non-smooth convex functions

    Optimization methods & software · 2019-10-09 · 4 citations

    preprintOpen accessSenior authorCorresponding

    It has long been known that the gradient (steepest descent) method may fail on non-smooth problems, but the examples that have appeared in the literature are either devised specifically to defeat a gradient or subgradient method with an exact line search or are unstable with respect to perturbation of the initial point. We give an analysis of the gradient method with steplengths satisfying the Armijo and Wolfe inexact line search conditions on the non-smooth convex function f(x)=a|x(1)|+∑i=2nx(i…

  • Multifidelity Robust Controller Design with Gradient Sampling

    SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing · 2023-04-28 · 3 citations

    article

    Robust controllers that stabilize dynamical systems even under disturbances and noise are often formulated as solutions of nonsmooth, nonconvex optimization problems. While methods such as gradient sampling can handle the nonconvexity and nonsmoothness, the costs of evaluating the objective function may be substantial, making robust control challenging for dynamical systems with high-dimensional state spaces. In this work, we introduce multi-fidelity variants of gradient sampling that leverage l…

Recent grants

Frequent coauthors

  • James V. Burke

    43 shared
  • Adrian S. Lewis

    Cornell University

    38 shared
  • Didier Henrion

    Laboratoire d'Analyse et d'Architecture des Systèmes

    26 shared
  • Tim Mitchell

    Queens College, CUNY

    25 shared
  • Mert Gürbüzbalaban

    Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

    23 shared
  • A Nasrollah Zadeh Asl

    University of Chicago

    18 shared
  • Tamar Schlick

    New York University

    15 shared
  • Marc Millstone

    IBM (United States)

    15 shared

Labs

Education

  • B.S., Computer Science

    University of British Columbia

    1974
  • M.S., Computer Science

    Stanford University

    1977
  • Ph.D., Computer Science

    Stanford University

    1979

Awards & honors

  • Fellow of SIAM
  • Fellow of IMA
  • IEEE Senior Fellow

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