Gary J. Olsen
· Professor of MicrobiologyUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · Microbiology
Active 1982–2026
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About
Gary J. Olsen is a Professor of Microbiology at the University of Illinois, affiliated with the Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology. His research primarily focuses on the functions, evolutionary histories, and structures of genes and proteins, with a significant emphasis on genomics, comparative genomics, and genome evolution. His approach combines experimental work and computational analyses to study genomes and proteins, contributing to the development of tools and resources such as the SEED genome analysis environment, the RAST genome annotation server, and the PATRIC bioinformatics resource center. His work explores the role of lateral gene transfer in evolution, revealing that most genes in a genome can be acquired by transfer, which influences the understanding of gene inheritance and genome dynamics. Olsen also develops bioinformatics tools for analyzing sequence data, codon usage, and gene transfer, enhancing the ability to interpret genomic information. His contributions extend to the integration of bioinformatics resources and the study of antimicrobial resistance, making significant impacts in microbial genomics and bioinformatics.
Research topics
- Computer Science
- Virology
- Database
- Biology
- Genetics
- Bioinformatics
- Computational biology
Selected publications
Scientific Reports · 2015-02-10 · 2873 citations
articleOpen accessThe RAST (Rapid Annotation using Subsystem Technology) annotation engine was built in 2008 to annotate bacterial and archaeal genomes. It works by offering a standard software pipeline for identifying genomic features (i.e., protein-encoding genes and RNA) and annotating their functions. Recently, in order to make RAST a more useful research tool and to keep pace with advancements in bioinformatics, it has become desirable to build a version of RAST that is both customizable and extensible. In t…
Improvements to PATRIC, the all-bacterial Bioinformatics Database and Analysis Resource Center
Nucleic Acids Research · 2016-11-09 · 1695 citations
articleOpen accessThe Pathosystems Resource Integration Center (PATRIC) is the bacterial Bioinformatics Resource Center (https://www.patricbrc.org). Recent changes to PATRIC include a redesign of the web interface and some new services that provide users with a platform that takes them from raw reads to an integrated analysis experience. The redesigned interface allows researchers direct access to tools and data, and the emphasis has changed to user-created genome-groups, with detailed summaries and views of the…
KBase: The United States Department of Energy Systems Biology Knowledgebase
Nature Biotechnology · 2018-07-01 · 1647 citations
articleOpen accessThe U.S. Department of Energy Systems Biology Knowledgebase (KBase, http://kbase.us) is an open-source software and data platform designed to tackle the grand challenge of systems biology—predicting and designing biological function at scales ranging from the biomolecular to the ecological. KBase is available for anyone to use, and enables researchers to collaboratively generate, test, compare, and share hypotheses about biological functions; perform large analyses on scalable computing infrastr…
Nucleic Acids Research · 2022 · 1168 citations
The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) established the Bioinformatics Resource Center (BRC) program to assist researchers with analyzing the growing body of genome sequence and other omics-related data. In this report, we describe the merger of the PAThosystems Resource Integration Center (PATRIC), the Influenza Research Database (IRD) and the Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource (ViPR) BRCs to form the Bacterial and Viral Bioinformatics Resource Center (BV-BR…
The PATRIC Bioinformatics Resource Center: expanding data and analysis capabilities
Nucleic Acids Research · 2019-10-12 · 958 citations
articleOpen accessThe PathoSystems Resource Integration Center (PATRIC) is the bacterial Bioinformatics Resource Center funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (https://www.patricbrc.org). PATRIC supports bioinformatic analyses of all bacteria with a special emphasis on pathogens, offering a rich comparative analysis environment that provides users with access to over 250 000 uniformly annotated and publicly available genomes with curated metadata. PATRIC offers web-based visualization…
Frequent coauthors
- 58 shared
Claudia I. Reich
- 36 shared
Carl R. Woese
University of Tübingen
- 34 shared
Mitchell L. Sogin
Marine Biological Laboratory
- 31 shared
Aaron A. Best
- 30 shared
Ross Overbeek
University of Chicago
- 29 shared
Norman R. Pace
University of Colorado Boulder
- 26 shared
Andrew G. McArthur
Berkeley College
- 26 shared
Hilary G. Morrison
Marine Biological Laboratory
Labs
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