
Eric Turkheimer
University of Virginia · Psychology and Neuroscience
Active 1983–2026
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About
Eric Turkheimer is the Hugh Scott Hamilton Professor of Psychology at the University of Virginia. His research focuses on how interactions between genes and environments shape the development of human behavior. His lab studies various aspects of behavior, with particular interest in issues related to family life, including marriage, divorce, and parenting. Additionally, Turkheimer's work explores the development of human intelligence and personality, especially in understanding the processes that lead siblings to become different from each other over time. He also develops methods for richer and more individualized assessments of personality, controlling for the role of self-esteem when individuals describe their own personality.
Research topics
- Sociology
- Genetics
- Biology
- Evolutionary biology
- Ecology
- Geography
- Social psychology
- Demography
- Psychology
Selected publications
Wrestling with Social and Behavioral Genomics: Risks, Potential Benefits, and Ethical Responsibility
The Hastings Center Report · 2023 · 66 citations
In this consensus report by a diverse group of academics who conduct and/or are concerned about social and behavioral genomics (SBG) research, the authors recount the often-ugly history of scientific attempts to understand the genetic contributions to human behaviors and social outcomes. They then describe what the current science-including genomewide association studies and polygenic indexes-can and cannot tell us, as well as its risks and potential benefits. They conclude with a discussion of…
Three legs of the missing heritability problem
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A · 2022-05-06 · 54 citations
articleOpen accessSenior authorScientific Reports · 2020 · 42 citations
Genetic factors explain a major proportion of human height variation, but differences in mean stature have also been found between socio-economic categories suggesting a possible effect of environment. By utilizing a classical twin design which allows decomposing the variation of height into genetic and environmental components, we tested the hypothesis that environmental variation in height is greater in offspring of lower educated parents. Twin data from 29 cohorts including 65,978 complete tw…
Understanding the Nature‒Nurture Debate
Cambridge University Press eBooks · 2024-11-07 · 9 citations
book1st authorCorrespondingThere are arguably few areas of science more fiercely contested than the question of what makes us who we are. Are we products of our environments or our genes? Is nature the governing force behind our behaviour or is it nurture? While it is now widely agreed that it is a mixture of both, discussions continue as to which is the dominant influence. This unique volume presents a clear explanation of heritability, the ongoing nature versus nurture debate and the evidence that is currently available…
How to Diagnose Abhorrent Science
The Hastings Center Report · 2024-11-01 · 8 citations
articleOpen accessSenior authorWhat makes certain scientific research controversial? And when does scientific research go beyond being merely controversial to be something far worse? We propose a diagnostic framework for distinguishing between scientific research that is merely controversial and that which is abhorrent. Our framework places research projects along two axes of a value-harm map. Most research, fortunately, is both valuable and harmless. However, research may be controversial if it is either valuable but harmful…
Recent grants
NIH · $35k · 1989
NIH · $312k · 2017
NIH · $928k · 2011
Frequent coauthors
- 60 shared
Glen E. Duncan
Washington State University Spokane
- 49 shared
Siny Tsang
University of Virginia
- 46 shared
Ally R. Avery
Washington State University Spokane
- 43 shared
Nathaniel F. Watson
University of Washington
- 40 shared
Thomas F. Oltmanns
Washington University in St. Louis
- 37 shared
Brian M. D’Onofrio
Indiana University Bloomington
- 32 shared
Robert E. Emery
University of Virginia
- 30 shared
Christopher R. Beam
University of Southern California
Labs
Turkheimer LabPI
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