
Steven Bograd
· Professor of Astronomy & AstrophysicsUniversity of California, Santa Cruz · Physics
Active 1993–2026
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About
Steven J. Bograd is an Adjunct Professor in the Ocean Sciences Department at the University of California, Santa Cruz, and a researcher affiliated with NOAA's Southwest Fisheries Science Center. His research interests include climate impacts on marine ecosystems, physical oceanography, fisheries oceanography, and Eastern Boundary Upwelling Systems. He holds a B.S. in Physics and Atmospheric Sciences from the University of Arizona, an M.S. in Atmospheric Sciences from the University of Washington, and a Ph.D. in Physical Oceanography from the University of British Columbia. His work focuses on understanding the interactions between climate and marine environments, contributing to the scientific knowledge of oceanic and ecosystem dynamics.
Research topics
- Oceanography
- Ecology
- Environmental science
- Geology
- Climatology
- Geography
- Biology
- Computer Science
- Environmental resource management
- Business
Selected publications
Global seasonal forecasts of marine heatwaves
Nature · 2022 · 222 citations
to develop and assess MHW forecasts that cover the world's oceans with lead times of up to a year. Using 30 years of retrospective forecasts, we show that the onset, intensity and duration of MHWs are often predictable, with skilful forecasts possible from 1 to 12 months in advance depending on region, season and the state of large-scale climate modes, such as the El Niño/Southern Oscillation. We discuss considerations for setting decision thresholds based on the probability that a MHW will occu…
A Dynamically Downscaled Ensemble of Future Projections for the California Current System
Frontiers in Marine Science · 2021 · 116 citations
Given the ecological and economic importance of eastern boundary upwelling systems like the California Current System (CCS), their evolution under climate change is of considerable interest for resource management. However, the spatial resolution of global earth system models (ESMs) is typically too coarse to properly resolve coastal winds and upwelling dynamics that are key to structuring these ecosystems. Here we use a high-resolution (0.1°) regional ocean circulation model coupled with a biog…
Identifying climate refugia and bright spots for highly mobile species
npj Ocean Sustainability · 2025-07-08 · 7 citations
articleOpen accessAbstract Climate-driven shifts in species distributions can undermine the effectiveness of protected areas. We present a framework to facilitate climate change adaptation planning by identifying where highly migratory species habitats will persist (climate refugia), emerge (bright spots), disappear (dark spots), or remain unsuitable based on model analysis by 2100. When applied to eight species in the California Current System, we found that, on average, 37% of habitats are expected to be climat…
Pan-basin warming now overshadows robust Pacific Decadal Oscillation
Nature Climate Change · 2025-11-07 · 5 citations
articleOpen accessAbstract The Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) has served as a key index linking basin-scale climate variability to marine ecosystem changes in the North Pacific. However, recent apparent breakdowns of PDO–ecosystem correlations have raised concerns about the stability of the mode and its continued relevance in a warming climate. Here we show that basin-wide warming now overwhelms PDO-related sea surface temperature (SST) variability, although neither the PDO’s spatial pattern nor its strength h…
Progress In Oceanography · 2025-08-12 · 2 citations
articleOpen access• No trend in mixed layer depth (MLD) was found in the 34-year time series. • A shallower MLD was associated with higher relative abundance for 4 species. • Species richness decreased with an increase (deepening) in MLD. • 11 species displayed positive relationships with trawl depth and 6 were negative. Vertical water column characteristics are important features for understanding pelagic species’ distribution patterns, although they are rarely included as covariates in model-based abundance ind…
Frequent coauthors
- 562 shared
Elliott L. Hazen
NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Southwest Fisheries Science Center
- 408 shared
Michael G. Jacox
- 209 shared
Stephanie Brodie
University of California, Santa Cruz
- 151 shared
Isaac D. Schroeder
NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Southwest Fisheries Science Center
- 117 shared
Mercedes Pozo Buil
University of California, Santa Cruz
- 115 shared
Jarrod A. Santora
NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Southwest Fisheries Science Center
- 106 shared
Heather Welch
Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services
- 102 shared
William J. Sydeman
Farallon Institute
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