Sergey Ovchinnikov
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · Biology
Active 1985–2025
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About
Sergey Ovchinnikov is a Helen and Irwin Sizer Career Development Professor at MIT Department of Biology. He studies protein structure and evolution at environmental, organismal, genomic, structural, and molecular scales. His research employs phylogenetic inference, protein structure prediction and determination, protein design, deep learning, energy-based models, and differentiable programming to address evolutionary questions. His goal is to develop a unified model of protein evolution.
Research topics
- Computer Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Biology
- Biochemistry
- Machine Learning
- Computational biology
- Chemistry
- Engineering
- Biological system
- Algorithm
Selected publications
ColabFold: making protein folding accessible to all
Nature Methods · 2022-05-30 · 9616 citations
articleOpen accessCorrespondingColabFold offers accelerated prediction of protein structures and complexes by combining the fast homology search of MMseqs2 with AlphaFold2 or RoseTTAFold. ColabFold's 40-60-fold faster search and optimized model utilization enables prediction of close to 1,000 structures per day on a server with one graphics processing unit. Coupled with Google Colaboratory, ColabFold becomes a free and accessible platform for protein folding. ColabFold is open-source software available at https://github.com/s…
Unraveling the functional dark matter through global metagenomics
Nature · 2023 · 193 citations
. Using massively parallel graph-based clustering, we group these proteins into 106,198 novel sequence clusters with more than 100 members, doubling the number of protein families obtained from the reference genomes clustered using the same approach. We annotate these families on the basis of their taxonomic, habitat, geographical and gene neighbourhood distributions and, where sufficient sequence diversity is available, predict protein three-dimensional models, revealing novel structures. Overa…
One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft
Nature · 2025-08-27 · 128 citations
articleOpen accessProtein–protein interactions are at the core of all key biological processes. However, the complexity of the structural features that determine protein–protein interactions makes their design challenging. Here we present BindCraft, an open-source and automated pipeline for de novo protein binder design with experimental success rates of 10–100%. BindCraft leverages the weights of AlphaFold2 (ref. 1) to generate binders with nanomolar affinity without the need for high-throughput screening or exp…
Cyclic peptide structure prediction and design using AlphaFold2
Nature Communications · 2025-05-21 · 50 citations
articleOpen accessSmall cyclic peptides have gained significant traction as a therapeutic modality; however, the development of deep learning methods for accurately designing such peptides has been slow, mostly due to the lack of sufficiently large training sets. Here, we introduce AfCycDesign, a deep learning approach for accurate structure prediction, sequence redesign, and de novo hallucination of cyclic peptides. Using AfCycDesign, we identified over 10,000 structurally-diverse designs predicted to fold into…
Accurate de novo design of high-affinity protein-binding macrocycles using deep learning
Nature Chemical Biology · 2025-06-20 · 43 citations
articleOpen accessAbstract Developing macrocyclic binders to therapeutic proteins typically relies on large-scale screening methods that are resource intensive and provide little control over binding mode. Despite progress in protein design, there are currently no robust approaches for de novo design of protein-binding macrocycles. Here we introduce RFpeptides, a denoising diffusion-based pipeline for designing macrocyclic binders against protein targets of interest. We tested 20 or fewer designed macrocycles aga…
Recent grants
Exploring the unknown protein universe using evolutionary information
NIH · $2.0M · 2018–2024
Frequent coauthors
- 108 shared
David Baker
University of Washington
- 33 shared
Milot Mirdita
Seoul National University
- 32 shared
Martin Steinegger
Seoul National University
- 30 shared
Yoshitaka Moriwaki
The University of Tokyo
- 29 shared
Lim Heo
Michigan State University
- 28 shared
Justas Dauparas
University of Washington
- 28 shared
Konstantin Schütze
Seoul National University
- 27 shared
Ivan Anishchenko
Labs
Sergey Ovchinnikov LabPI
Education
- 2017
PhD, Molecular and Cellular Biology / Biochemistry
University of Washington
- 2010
BS, Micro/Molecular Biology
Portland State University
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