
Robin Bell
· ProfessorColumbia University · Climate School
Active 1870–2026
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About
Dr. Robin E. Bell is a Lecturer in Earth and Sciences, Marine and Polar Geophysics, at the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) within the Columbia Climate School, and holds the position of Marie Tharp Lamont Research Professor. She has been a member of the American Geophysical Union (AGU) for over 30 years, serving as AGU president from 2019 to 2020, and is a past president of the Cryosphere section. Bell received her undergraduate degree in geology from Middlebury College and her Ph.D. in geophysics from Columbia University in 1989. Since then, she has led research at LDEO on ice sheets, tectonics, rivers, and mid-ocean ridges, with a focus on understanding the dynamics of ice sheets and their interactions with subglacial geology. Her research includes directing programs in Antarctica and Greenland, developing technology to monitor planetary changes, and coordinating major aero-geophysical expeditions to study ice sheet collapse mechanisms. Bell has discovered a volcano beneath the West Antarctic ice sheet, large lakes beneath ice, and demonstrated that ice sheets can thicken from below. She led efforts to map the Hudson River and explored the Gamburtsev Mountains in Antarctica, uncovering water beneath ice sheets and studying ice sheet stability. Her work has contributed significantly to understanding ice sheet behavior, subglacial hydrology, and the impact of climate change on polar regions. Bell has received numerous honors, including an honorary degree from…
Research topics
- Oceanography
- Geology
- Geomorphology
- Climatology
Selected publications
The Scientific Legacy of NASA’s Operation IceBridge
Reviews of Geophysics · 2021 · 147 citations
Abstract The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)’s Operation IceBridge (OIB) was a 13‐year (2009–2021) airborne mission to survey land and sea ice across the Arctic, Antarctic, and Alaska. Here, we review OIB’s goals, instruments, campaigns, key scientific results, and implications for future investigations of the cryosphere. OIB’s primary goal was to use airborne laser altimetry to bridge the gap in fine‐resolution elevation measurements of ice from space between the conclusion…
History, mass loss, structure, and dynamic behavior of the Antarctic Ice Sheet
Science · 2020 · 71 citations
1st authorCorrespondingAntarctica contains most of Earth's fresh water stored in two large ice sheets. The more stable East Antarctic Ice Sheet is larger and older, rests on higher topography, and hides entire mountain ranges and ancient lakes. The less stable West Antarctic Ice Sheet is smaller and younger and was formed on what was once a shallow sea. Recent observations made with several independent satellite measurements demonstrate that several regions of Antarctica are losing mass, flowing faster, and retreating…
Earth system science data · 2023-07-17 · 49 citations
articleOpen accessCorrespondingAbstract. One of the key components of this research has been the mapping of Antarctic bed topography and ice thickness parameters that are crucial for modelling ice flow and hence for predicting future ice loss and the ensuing sea level rise. Supported by the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR), the Bedmap3 Action Group aims not only to produce new gridded maps of ice thickness and bed topography for the international scientific community, but also to standardize and make availabl…
Bedmap3 updated ice bed, surface and thickness gridded datasets for Antarctica
Scientific Data · 2025-03-10 · 47 citations
articleOpen accessWe present Bedmap3, the latest suite of gridded products describing surface elevation, ice-thickness and the seafloor and subglacial bed elevation of the Antarctic south of 60 °S. Bedmap3 incorporates and adds to all post-1950s datasets previously used for Bedmap2, including 84 new aero-geophysical surveys by 15 data providers, an additional 52 million data points and 1.9 million line-kilometres of measurement. These efforts have filled notable gaps including in major mountain ranges and the dee…
Antarctic Bedmap data: FAIR sharing of 60 years of ice bed, surface and thickness data
2022-11-22 · 17 citations
preprintOpen accessCorrespondingAbstract. Over the past 60 years, scientists have strived to understand the past, present and future of the Antarctic Ice Sheet. One of the key components of this research has been the mapping of Antarctic bed topography and ice thickness parameters that are crucial for modelling ice flow and hence for predicting future ice loss and ensuing sea level rise. Supported by the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR), the Bedmap3 Action Group aims not only to produce new gridded maps of ice…
Recent grants
Collaborative Research: IPY: GAMBIT: Gamburtsev Aerogeophysical Mapping of Bedrock and Ice Targets
NSF · $2.3M · 2007–2014
NSF · $4.1M · 2010–2015
Fire and Ice: Examining the Potential for Sampling a West Antarctic Sub-Ice Volcano
NSF · $80k · 2005–2007
Frequent coauthors
- 92 shared
K. J. Tinto
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
- 80 shared
M. Studinger
Goddard Space Flight Center
- 49 shared
D. D. Blankenship
The University of Texas at Austin
- 46 shared
T. T. Creyts
Columbia University
- 45 shared
Fausto Ferraccioli
- 41 shared
James R. Cochran
Stony Brook University
- 36 shared
Carol A. Finn
United States Geological Survey
- 34 shared
I. Das
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Awards & honors
- AGU Fellow (2011)
- USGS Names Antarctic Ridge After R.E. Bell (2006)
- Middlebury College, Honorary Doctorate of Science (2006)
- Emma Willard School Young Alumnae Award (1996)
- Stroke Doherty Junior Scientist Award (1992)
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