Peter L. Olson
· Research ProfessorJohns Hopkins University · Earth and Planetary Sciences
Active 1977–2026
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About
Peter L. Olson is a Research Professor in the Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences at Johns Hopkins University. His research focuses on understanding the dynamics of Earth's interior, including the mantle and the core. Olson is especially interested in how these major parts of the Earth interact to produce plate tectonics, deep mantle plumes, and the geomagnetic field, as well as the formation of the Earth's core. His approach combines theory, numerical models, and laboratory fluid dynamics models to interpret global geophysical data related to the Earth's deep interior and other planets. Olson specializes in the dynamics of Earth's core, particularly the magnetohydrodynamic processes responsible for generating the geomagnetic field in the fluid outer core, and how this process is influenced by the solid inner core and the lower mantle. Recently, he has begun a systematic investigation of the slow carbon cycle, focusing on the cycling of carbon through the components of the Earth system that control climate on geologic timescales. This work is conducted in collaboration with colleagues in EPS and other U.S. institutions, involving graduate students and postdoctoral researchers at Johns Hopkins.
Research topics
- Medicine
- Biology
- Geology
- Physics
- Astronomy
- Astrobiology
- Geochemistry
- Paleontology
- General surgery
- Thermodynamics
Selected publications
JAMA Internal Medicine · 2021 · 6 citations
Mission Statement: To promote the art and science of medicine and the betterment of public health by publishing manuscripts of interest and relevance to internists practicing as generalists or as medical subspecialists.
JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery · 2023 · 2 citations
Mission Statement JAMA Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery provides timely information for physicians and scientists concerned with diseases of the head and neck.Given the diversity of structure and function based in this anatomic region, JAMA Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery publishes clinical, translational, and population health research from an array of disciplines.We place a high priority on strong study designs that accurately identify etiologies, evaluate diagnostic strategies, and disti…
Comment on "Did the terrestrial planets of the Solar System form by pebble accretion?"
arXiv (Cornell University) · 2024-11-26 · 1 citations
preprintOpen accessMorbidelli, Kleine & Nimmo (2024) (MKN) recently published a critical analysis on whether the terrestrial planets in the Solar System formed by rapid pebble accretion or by the classical route of multiple giant impacts between planetary embryos after the dissipation of the protoplanetary disc. They arrive at the conclusion that the terrestrial planets did not form by pebble accretion. Although we welcome debate on this topic, we want to emphasize here several points that we disagree on. We w…
Chondritic component pebbles as sources of Earth’s composition and water
2025-01-01
articlePEBBLE ACCRETION EXPLAINS EARTH'S MAJOR ELEMENT COMPOSITION
Abstracts with programs - Geological Society of America · 2024-01-01
articleSenior author
Recent grants
NSF · $4.8M · 2011–2018
Investigation of the Causes of Geomagnetic Dipole Moment Change
NSF · $330k · 2006–2010
Core-Mantle Interaction and Evolution of the Geodynamo
NSF · $413k · 2009–2013
Frequent coauthors
- 173 shared
Fred Furtner
International Rescue Committee
- 173 shared
Juliet Orellana
- 173 shared
Teresa Omiotek
Advisory Board Company (United States)
- 173 shared
James Madara
St. Louis County Missouri
- 173 shared
Sasha Grossman
Johns Hopkins University
- 173 shared
Michael Ryder
Advisory Board Company (United States)
- 173 shared
Doug Brandt
Johns Hopkins University
- 173 shared
Patricia Panek
Perspectives Charter School
Education
Ph.D>, Geology and Geophysics
University of California Berkeley
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