Marty Rabenhorst
· Ray Weil E-Nnovate Endowed Professor in Soil Science, Director of Graduate StudiesUniversity of Maryland, College Park · Soil Science
Active 1981–2026
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About
Martin C. Rabenhorst is a Professor in the Department of Environmental Science & Technology at the University of Maryland. His research focuses on the genesis, morphology, and classification of hydromorphic soils, as well as pedogenesis and soil-landscape relations. He specializes in the hydropedology of non-tidal wetlands and coastal marshes, and the pedogenesis and resource inventory of subaqueous soils. His work also involves developing technology for documenting reducing soil conditions. Professor Rabenhorst has contributed to the understanding of soil and geologic mapping over mafic and ultramafic parent materials, the genesis of Maryland soils formed from serpentinite, and the morphology and classification of wetland and tidal marsh soils. He teaches courses related to soil morphology, wetland soils, and pedological investigations, equipping students with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills in soil description, classification, and interpretation for land use and environmental management.
Research topics
- Geology
- Environmental science
- Soil science
- Geography
- Ecology
- Geomorphology
- Mathematics
- Remote sensing
- Oceanography
- Earth science
Selected publications
Journal of Hydrology · 2020 · 36 citations
Senior authorCorrespondingJournal of Hydrology · 2020 · 23 citations
Soil Science Society of America Journal · 2020 · 23 citations
Abstract The accurate and timely identification of soil morphological indicators of anaerobic conditions is critical for the proper documentation of hydric soils and prolonged soil saturation. Iron monosulfide (FeS) forms under anaerobic conditions following complexation of Fe and reduced S to form insoluble, black to very dark gray (value ≤ 4, chroma ≤ 1) concentrations and/or soil coatings. These features are observable as soft masses or pore linings or are dispersed throughout the soil matrix…
Journal of Hydrology · 2023-12-07 · 19 citations
articleOpen accessDrainage networks composed of small, channelized ditches are very common in the eastern United States. These are human-made features commonly constructed for wetland drainage and constitute the headwater portion of permanent hydrographic networks. Accurate information on the drainage ditch location can help define where wetlands have been drained and evaluate impacts of artificial drainage patterns on hydrologic changes. Traditional water channel extraction approaches often cannot accurately ide…
Indicator of Reduction in Soil (IRIS) devices: A review
The Science of The Total Environment · 2022-08-30 · 18 citations
reviewOpen accessDocumenting anaerobic conditions is critical for understanding soil processes, identifying hydric soils, delineating wetlands, and managing aquatic resources. Several techniques exist to evaluate the oxidation-reduction status of soils including platinum electrodes, chemical dyes, and analyses of porewater chemistry. Since 2002, Indicator of Reduction in Soils (IRIS) devices have proven a novel, reliable, and cost-effective technique to document anaerobic conditions. This technology involves the…
Frequent coauthors
- 16 shared
Mark H. Stolt
Louisiana Department of Natural Resources
- 14 shared
D. S. Fanning
University of Maryland, College Park
- 13 shared
Gregory W. McCarty
Beltsville Agricultural Research Center
- 13 shared
Megan Lang
United States Fish and Wildlife Service
- 13 shared
Brian A. Needelman
University of Maryland, College Park
- 12 shared
L. P. Wilding
- 8 shared
Amr H. Hussein
Tanta University
- 8 shared
Barret M. Wessel
Michigan State University
Education
- 1983
Ph.D.
Texas A&M University
- 1978
M.S.
University of Maryland
- 1975
B.S.
University of Maryland
Awards & honors
- AGNR Awards
- Excellence in Extension Award
- Excellence in Instruction Award
- Excellence in Research Award
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