
Martha Few
· Associate Head, Department of History Liberal Arts Professor of Latin American History and Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality StudiesPennsylvania State University · History
Active 1995–2026
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About
Professor Martha Few is an Associate Head of the Department of History and a Liberal Arts Professor of Latin American History and Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies at Penn State University. Her academic specialization focuses on colonial history in the Maya region, emphasizing Indigenous perspectives and experiences. Her research often explores themes related to medicine and public health, gender and sexuality, environmental history, and human-animal studies. Professor Few has authored several notable books, including 'Baptism Through Incision: The Postmortem Cesarean Operation in the Spanish Empire,' which received the Teaching Edition Prize from The Society for the Study of Early Modern Women and Gender, and 'For All of Humanity: Mesoamerican and Colonial Medicine in Enlightenment,' awarded honorable mention for the Bandelier-Lavrin Book Prize. She has also written 'Women Who Live Evil Lives: Gender, Religion, and the Politics of Power in Colonial Guatemala' and co-edited 'Centering Animals in Latin American History.' Her scholarly work has been recognized through fellowships from the American Council of Learned Societies, Harvard University’s David Rockefeller Center for Latin American Studies, the Newberry Library, the John Carter Brown Library, and the Humanities Institute at Penn State. Currently, she is working on a new book titled 'Insects and the Making of the New World,' which examines human relationships with six insects, and is co-authoring a monograph on…
Research topics
- History
- Art
- Sociology
- Geography
- Ethnology
Selected publications
Journal of Global History · 2020-11-01 · 12 citations
article1st authorCorrespondingAbstract This article explores the tensions between well-intentioned humanitarianism and coercive colonialism during smallpox outbreaks in eighteenth-century Guatemala, when the state extended inoculation programmes to its predominant, culturally diverse Maya communities. Evidence from anti-epidemic campaigns shows public debates broadly comparable to the current COVID-19 crisis: debates about the measurably higher mortality rates for indigenous people and other marginalized groups; debates abou…
Penn State University Press eBooks · 2020-04-22 · 4 citations
bookOpen access1st authorCorrespondingIn 1786, Guatemalan priest Pedro José de Arrese published a work instructing readers on their duty to perform the cesarean operation on the bodies of recently deceased pregnant women in order to extract the fetus while it was still alive. Although the fetus’s long-term survival was desired, the overarching goal was to cleanse the unborn child of original sin and ensure its place in heaven. Baptism Through Incision presents Arrese’s complete treatise—translated here into English for the first tim…
Ethnohistory · 2020-07-01 · 2 citations
article1st authorCorrespondingAbstract This essay focuses on New World birds caught up in the eighteenth-century transatlantic trade with other living wild creatures, destined for imperial metropoles. Manuscript sources describing this trade, written by political officials, ships’ captains, doctors, naturalists, animal caretakers, and inspectors who cataloged their arrival to Spanish ports, interacted with the animals, tried to keep them alive aboard the ship, and determined their ability to withstand further transport to th…
Isis · 2022-12-02 · 1 citations
article1st authorCorrespondingThe Curing World of María García, an Indigenous Healer in Eighteenth-Century Guatemala
University of Pittsburgh Press eBooks · 2021-09-14 · 1 citations
book-chapter1st authorCorresponding
Frequent coauthors
- 18 shared
Rachel O'toole
University of Wisconsin–Madison
- 10 shared
Zeb Tortorici
- 9 shared
Marco Curátola Petrocchi
Pontifical Catholic University of Peru
- 9 shared
Galen Brokaw
- 9 shared
Martha Chaik- Lin
University of Wisconsin–Madison
- 9 shared
Víctor Maqque
Texas Christian University
- 9 shared
Rolena Adorno
- 9 shared
Vio Lence
University of Wisconsin–Madison
Awards & honors
- Teaching Edition Prize in 2021 from The Society for the Stud…
- Honorable Mention for the 2016 Bandelier-Lavrin Book Prize f…
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