John Reinfelder
· ProfessorRutgers University · Soil, Water and Environmental Science
Active 1991–2026
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About
John Reinfelder is a Professor in the Department of Environmental Sciences at Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey. His research focuses on aquatic biogeochemistry, phytoplankton physiology and ecology, mercury stable isotopes, sulfur geochemistry, acid mine drainage, and trace element accumulation in rice. He is involved in several current projects including the regulation of diatom physiology and stoichiometry by temperature, microbially catalyzed cycling of iron and other trace elements in soil, mercury cycling and bioaccumulation in the West Antarctic Peninsula's coastal marine ecosystem, and the accumulation of cadmium and other trace elements in rice. These projects often involve collaborations with researchers from institutions such as the Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental and Soil Sciences, Virginia Institute of Marine Sciences, and Polar Oceans Research Group. Professor Reinfelder's past research has addressed topics such as the regulation of diatom physiology and stoichiometry by CO2, carbon fixation in marine diatoms, biogeochemistry of arsenic in the Newark Basin, geomicrobiology of acid-mine drainage-contaminated soils, estuarine phytoplankton and organic carbon dynamics, and mercury stable isotopes in marine food webs. His work integrates field studies and laboratory investigations to understand elemental cycling and ecological processes in aquatic environments. He has collaborated with scientists from various universities including South China…
Research topics
- Chemistry
- Environmental chemistry
- Photochemistry
- Biology
- Environmental science
- Atmospheric sciences
- Meteorology
- Oceanography
- Geology
- Organic chemistry
Selected publications
Environmental Science & Technology · 2020 · 132 citations
-Cyts produced by MR-1 likely play a role in extracellular electron transfer under electron acceptor-limited conditions. These findings provide new insights into extracellular electron shuttling and the metabolic strategy of metal-reducing bacteria under electron acceptor-limited conditions.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · 2020 · 85 citations
Senior authorCorrespondingThe photochemical reduction of Hg(II) is an important pathway in the environmental Hg cycle because it competes with Hg methylation and potentially limits the formation of bioaccumulative methylmercury. Hg stable isotope systematics have proven to be an effective tool for investigating the transport, transformation, and bioaccumulation of Hg. The dominant cause of mass independent isotope fractionation (MIF) of Hg in nature is the photochemical reduction of various species of Hg(II). However, it…
Reduction of acid mine drainage by passivation of pyrite surfaces: A review
The Science of The Total Environment · 2022 · 79 citations
Senior authorCorrespondingEnvironmental Science & Technology · 2023-01-18 · 52 citations
articleAlthough it has been established that electron mediators substantially promote extracellular electron transfer (EET), electron shuttling pathways are not fully understood. Here, a new electron shuttling pathway was found in the EET process by Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 with resazurin, a lipophilic electron mediator. With resazurin, the genes encoding outer-membrane cytochromes (mtrCBA and omcA) were downregulated. Although cytochrome deletion substantially reduced biocurrent generation to 1–12%…
Production of methylmercury by methanogens in mercury contaminated estuarine sediments
FEMS Microbiology Letters · 2020 · 25 citations
Anaerobic bacteria are known to produce neurotoxic methylmercury [MeHg] when elemental mercury [Hg(0)] is provided as the sole mercury source. In this study, we examined the formation of MeHg in anaerobic incubations of sediment collected from the San Jacinto River estuary (Texas, USA) amended with aqueous Hg(0) to investigate the microbial communities involved in the conversion of Hg(0) to MeHg. The results show that the addition of the methanogen inhibitor 2-bromoethanesulfonate (BES) signific…
Recent grants
NSF · $398k · 2010–2014
Microbial Controls on the Mobilization and Speciation of Arsenic from Newark Basin Shale
NSF · $445k · 2004–2009
NSF · $230k · 2016–2019
Frequent coauthors
- 32 shared
Steven J. Eisenreich
- 19 shared
Robert Miskewitz
- 18 shared
Richard I. Hires
- 17 shared
W. Scott Douglas
New Jersey Department of Transportation
- 17 shared
Zhi Dang
South China University of Technology
- 17 shared
Lisa A. Totten
Delaware River Basin Commission
- 17 shared
Tamar Barkay
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
- 17 shared
Sandra M. Goodrow
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection
Labs
Education
- 1993
Ph.D. Oceanography
Stony Brook University
- 1987
B.A. Biology
Johns Hopkins University
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