
Harold van Es
· ProfessorCornell University · Soil and Crop Sciences
Active 1988–2026
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About
Harold Mathijs van Es is a Professor of Soil and Water Management at the School of Integrative Plant Science, with responsibilities in extension, research, and teaching. His work focuses on approaches to precision soil management, including innovations such as a soil health assessment management framework (CASH), a commercialized computational technology for precision nitrogen management (Adapt-N), and new research methodologies in soil hydrology and field experimental design. Van Es has extensive experience in administration, having served as department Chair and SSSA President, and has collaborated with various tech startups and global companies. He has published over 200 peer-reviewed papers and chapters, co-authored the widely-read book Building Soils for Better Crops, developed numerous extension articles and videos, and advised 50 graduate students. His research primarily concentrates on soil health, soil and water management, precision nitrogen management, and digital agriculture. Van Es directs the Cornell Soil Health and Climate Resiliency Program and teaches courses such as Soil and Crop Management for Sustainability. His contributions significantly advance sustainable agricultural practices through innovative soil management techniques and digital tools.
Research topics
- Soil science
- Environmental science
- Data Mining
- Agronomy
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
- Geology
- Computer Science
- Biology
- Geotechnical engineering
Selected publications
An evaluation of carbon indicators of soil health in long-term agricultural experiments
Soil Biology and Biochemistry · 2022 · 233 citations
Soil organic carbon (SOC) is closely tied to soil health. However, additional biological indicators may also provide insight about C dynamics and microbial activity. We used SOC and the other C indicators (potential C mineralization, permanganate oxidizable C, water extractable organic C, and β-glucosidase enzyme activity) from the North American Project to Evaluate Soil Health Measurements to examine the continental-scale drivers of these indicators, the relationships among indicators, and the…
Predicting measures of soil health using the microbiome and supervised machine learning
Soil Biology and Biochemistry · 2021 · 185 citations
The soil health assessment protocol and evaluation applied to soil organic carbon
Soil Science Society of America Journal · 2021 · 162 citations
Abstract The concept of soil health has evolved over the past several decades, recognizing that dynamic soil property response to management and land use is highly dependent on site‐specific factors that must be considered when interpreting soil health measurements. Initially, the Soil Management Assessment Framework (SMAF) and Comprehensive Assessment of Soil Health (CASH) were developed and used globally for scoring soil health indicators. However, both SMAF and CASH frameworks were developed…
Evaluation of aggregate stability methods for soil health
Geoderma · 2022 · 118 citations
Aggregate stability is a commonly used indicator of soil health because improvements in aggregate stability are related to reduced erodibility and improved soil–water dynamics. During the past 80 to 90 years, numerous methods have been developed to assess aggregate stability. Limited comparisons among the methods have resulted in varied magnitudes of response to soil health management practices and varied influences of inherent soil properties and climate. It is not clear whether selection of a…
SHAPEv1.0 Scoring curves and peer group benchmarks for dynamic soil health indicators
Soil Science Society of America Journal · 2024-04-11 · 20 citations
articleOpen accessAbstract The soil health concept has evolved over the past several decades, recognizing that the response of dynamic soil properties to management is dependent on site‐specific factors. The Soil Health Assessment Protocol and Evaluation (SHAPE) tool provides scores and benchmark values by forming soil peer groups based on site‐specific, climate‐edaphic characteristics. Data for model development were compiled from the Cornell Soil Health Laboratory and the Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory database…
Frequent coauthors
- 78 shared
Robert R. Schindelbeck
Cornell University
- 63 shared
Bijesh Maharjan
University of Nebraska–Lincoln
- 61 shared
Laura L. Van Eerd
University of Guelph
- 53 shared
Mitchel P. McClaran
University of Arizona
- 51 shared
Marshall D. McDaniel
Iowa State University
- 48 shared
Newell R. Kitchen
Quality Research
- 47 shared
Xiying Hao
Chinese Academy of Forestry
- 40 shared
Benjamin H. Ellert
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
Labs
School of Integrative Plant Science, Soil and Crop Sciences SectionPI
Education
- 2017
PhD, Soil Science
North Carolina State University
- 1983
MS, Agronomy
Iowa State University
- 1981
Kandidaats (BS), Physical geography
University of Amsterdam
Awards & honors
- Award of Excellence, 2017
- Researcher/Educator of the Year, 2017
- PrecisionAg Tulane Nitrogen Reduction Challenge Prize ($1Mil…
- Soil Science Society of America Top New Product of the Year…
- Fellow, American Society of Agronomy
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