
Eric F. Wieschaus
· James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Molecular Biology and BiochemistryPrinceton University · Physics
Active 1976–2025
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About
Eric F. Wieschaus is a Professor of Molecular Biology at Princeton University and an Investigator at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. He is affiliated with the Center for the Physics of Biological Function, an NSF Physics Frontier Center. His research focuses on the molecular mechanisms underlying biological functions, contributing to the understanding of life sciences through his role in the Princeton biophysics and molecular biology communities.
Research topics
- Biology
- Cell biology
- Genetics
- Mathematics
- Physical chemistry
- Chemistry
- Neuroscience
- Geometry
- Statistical physics
- Thermodynamics
Selected publications
Evaluating the Arrhenius equation for developmental processes
Molecular Systems Biology · 2021 · 135 citations
The famous Arrhenius equation is well suited to describing the temperature dependence of chemical reactions but has also been used for complicated biological processes. Here, we evaluate how well the simple Arrhenius equation predicts complex multi-step biological processes, using frog and fruit fly embryogenesis as two canonical models. We find that the Arrhenius equation provides a good approximation for the temperature dependence of embryogenesis, even though individual developmental interval…
Rapid Dynamics of Signal-Dependent Transcriptional Repression by Capicua
Developmental Cell · 2020 · 55 citations
Optogenetic control of the Bicoid morphogen reveals fast and slow modes of gap gene regulation
Cell Reports · 2022 · 47 citations
Developmental patterning networks are regulated by multiple inputs and feedback connections that rapidly reshape gene expression, limiting the information that can be gained solely from slow genetic perturbations. Here we show that fast optogenetic stimuli, real-time transcriptional reporters, and a simplified genetic background can be combined to reveal the kinetics of gene expression downstream of a developmental transcription factor in vivo. We engineer light-controlled versions of the Bicoid…
Deconstructing gastrulation at single-cell resolution
Current Biology · 2022-03-14 · 32 citations
articleOpen accessSenior authorCorrespondingThe geometric basis of epithelial convergent extension
eLife · 2024-03-26 · 22 citations
articleOpen accessShape changes of epithelia during animal development, such as convergent extension, are achieved through the concerted mechanical activity of individual cells. While much is known about the corresponding large-scale tissue flow and its genetic drivers, fundamental questions regarding local control of contractile activity on the cellular scale and its embryo-scale coordination remain open. To address these questions, we develop a quantitative, model-based analysis framework to relate cell geometr…
Recent grants
Oogenesis and Early Embryogenesis in Drosophila
NIH · $3.8M · 1981–2016
NIH · $1.4M · 2006
NIH · $19.3M · 2007
Frequent coauthors
- 74 shared
Thomas Gregor
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
- 43 shared
William Bialek
Princeton University
- 28 shared
Stefano Di Talia
Duke Medical Center
- 27 shared
Shelby A. Blythe
Northwestern University
- 26 shared
Stanislav Y. Shvartsman
Simons Foundation
- 23 shared
Matthias Kaschube
Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies
- 22 shared
David W. Tank
Princeton University
- 16 shared
O. Grimm
Goethe University Frankfurt
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