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Enrico Moretti

Enrico Moretti

· Professor

University of California, Berkeley · Real Estate

Active 1957–2025

h-index72
Citations29.2k
Papers35141 last 5y
Funding

Academic metrics are sourced from OpenAlex and public funding records; values may differ from Google Scholar.

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About

Enrico Moretti is the Michael Peevey and Donald Vial Professor of Economics at the University of California, Berkeley. His research covers the fields of labor economics and urban economics, with a focus on the economics of cities and regions. He serves as the Editor in Chief of the Journal of Economic Perspectives and is a Visiting Scholar at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. Additionally, he is a Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research, a Research Fellow at the Centre for Economic Policy Research in London, and affiliated with the Institute for the Study of Labor in Bonn. Professor Moretti has received several awards and honors, including the Society of Labor Economists’ Rosen Prize, the Carlo Alberto Medal, the IZA Young Labor Economist Award, and a Fulbright Fellowship. His book, “The New Geography of Jobs,” has been translated into seven languages and was awarded the William Bowen Prize for significant contributions to understanding public policy and the labor market.

Research topics

  • Labour economics
  • Economics
  • Microeconomics
  • Macroeconomics
  • Geography
  • Industrial organization
  • Economic geography
  • Mathematics
  • Demographic economics
  • Agricultural economics

Selected publications

  • The Effect of High-Tech Clusters on the Productivity of Top Inventors

    American Economic Review · 2021 · 275 citations

    1st authorCorresponding

    The high-tech sector is concentrated in a small number of cities. The ten largest clusters in computer science, semiconductors, and biology account for 69 percent, 77 percent, and 59 percent of all US inventors, respectively. Using longitudinal data on 109,846 inventors, I find that geographical agglomeration results in significant productivity gains. When an inventor moves to a city with a large cluster of inventors in the same field, she experiences a sizable increase in the number and quality…

  • Wage Equalization and Regional Misallocation: Evidence from Italian and German Provinces

    Journal of the European Economic Association · 2021 · 90 citations

    Italy and Germany have similar geographical differences in firm productivity—with the North more productive than the South in Italy and the West more productive than the East in Germany—but have adopted different models of wage bargaining. Italy sets wages based on nationwide contracts that allow for limited local wage adjustments, while Germany has moved toward a more flexible system that allows for local bargaining. We find that Italy exhibits limited geographical wage differences in nominal t…

  • Matching in Cities

    Journal of the European Economic Association · 2022-02-09 · 85 citations

    articleOpen accessCorresponding

    Abstract Using administrative German data, we show that large cities allow for a more efficient matching between workers and firms and this has important consequences for geographical inequality. Specifically, the match between high-quality workers and high-quality plants is significantly tighter in large cities relative to small cities. Wages in large cities are higher not only because of the higher worker quality but also because of a stronger assortative matching. Strong assortative matching…

  • Where is Standard of Living the Highest? Local Prices and the Geography of Consumption

    National Bureau of Economic Research · 2021-12-01 · 66 citations

    reportSenior author

    Income differences across US cities are well documented, but little is known about the level of standard of living in each city—defined as the amount of market-based consumption that residents are able to afford. In this paper we provide estimates of the standard of living by commuting zone for households in a given income or education group, and we study how they relate to local cost of living. Using a novel dataset, we observe debit and credit card transactions, check and ACH payments, and c…

  • Estimating Who Benefits from Productivity Growth: Local and Distant Effects of City Productivity Growth on Wages, Rents, and Inequality

    The Review of Economics and Statistics · 2022 · 29 citations

    Senior authorCorresponding

    Abstract We first estimate the direct effects on local workers’ earnings and housing costs from increases in local labor demand caused by gains in city-level manufacturing productivity. We find that local workers benefit from productivity growth, even after subtracting increases in housing costs. These gains are larger for local less educated workers, such that productivity growth reduces local inequality. We then propose and implement a new transparent method of estimating indirect effects of l…

Frequent coauthors

  • Janet Currie

    Princeton University

    62 shared
  • Susanna Stillavato

    University of Milan

    49 shared
  • Giuditta Carretti

    University of Florence

    49 shared
  • Andrea Monte

    University of Verona

    49 shared
  • Fabrizio Esposito

    49 shared
  • Mirko Manetti

    University of Florence

    49 shared
  • Claudia Cerulli

    Foro Italico University of Rome

    49 shared
  • Paola Zamparo

    University of Verona

    49 shared

Education

  • Ph.D., Economics

    University of California, Berkeley

    1999
  • M.A., Economics

    University of California, Berkeley

    1996
  • B.A., Economics

    University of Rome 'La Sapienza'

    1992

Awards & honors

  • Society of Labor Economists’ Rosen Prize for outstanding con…
  • Carlo Alberto Medal
  • IZA Young Labor Economist Award
  • Fulbright Fellowship
  • William Bowen Prize for the most important contribution towa…

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