
Ellen Covey
· ProfessorUniversity of Washington · Psychology
Active 1970–2016
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About
Ellen Covey, Ph.D., is a Professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of Washington. Her research program has historically focused on understanding how complex patterns of sound are processed and analyzed in the central nervous system, and how hearing leads to appropriate behavior. Her work includes studying echolocating bats, which depend heavily on hearing for navigation and prey capture, and exploring the auditory system's neural mechanisms through neuropharmacological experiments, electrophysiological recordings, and anatomical studies. Covey's research aims to elucidate principles of auditory processing that are applicable across species, including humans, particularly in areas such as speech processing and pattern recognition software. Recently, her research has shifted toward studying how digital automated systems, including those with AI, impact human mental health, with a focus on identifying design features that support well-being and mitigate negative effects such as anxiety and depression.
Research topics
- Neuroscience
- Biology
- Psychology
- Anatomy
- Physics
Selected publications
Stimulus-Specific Adaptation in the Inferior Colliculus of the Anesthetized Rat
Journal of Neuroscience · 2009-04-29 · 387 citations
articleOpen accessSenior authorTo identify sounds as novel, there must be some neural representation of commonly occurring sounds. Stimulus-specific adaptation (SSA) is a reduction in neural response to a repeated sound. Previous studies using an oddball stimulus paradigm have shown that SSA occurs at the cortex, but this study demonstrates that neurons in the inferior colliculus (IC) also show strong SSA using this paradigm. The majority (66%) of IC neurons showed some degree of SSA. Approximately 18% of neurons showed near-…
Stimulus-Specific Adaptation in the Auditory Thalamus of the Anesthetized Rat
PLoS ONE · 2010-11-19 · 255 citations
articleOpen accessThe specific adaptation of neuronal responses to a repeated stimulus (Stimulus-specific adaptation, SSA), which does not fully generalize to other stimuli, provides a mechanism for emphasizing rare and potentially interesting sensory events. Previous studies have demonstrated that neurons in the auditory cortex and inferior colliculus show SSA. However, the contribution of the medial geniculate body (MGB) and its main subdivisions to SSA and detection of rare sounds remains poorly characterized.…
Social Transmission of Fear in Rats: The Role of 22-kHz Ultrasonic Distress Vocalization
PLoS ONE · 2010-12-01 · 212 citations
articleOpen accessBACKGROUND: Social alarm calls alert animals to potential danger and thereby promote group survival. Adult laboratory rats in distress emit 22-kHz ultrasonic vocalization (USV) calls, but the question of whether these USV calls directly elicit defensive behavior in conspecifics is unresolved. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: The present study investigated, in pair-housed male rats, whether and how the conditioned fear-induced 22-kHz USVs emitted by the 'sender' animal affect the behavior of its p…
A Discontinuous Tonotopic Organization in the Inferior Colliculus of the Rat
Journal of Neuroscience · 2008-04-30 · 164 citations
articleOpen accessAudible frequencies of sound are encoded in a continuous manner along the length of the cochlea, and frequency is transmitted to the brain as a representation of place on the basilar membrane. The resulting tonotopic map has been assumed to be a continuous smooth progression from low to high frequency throughout the central auditory system. Here, physiological and anatomical data show that best frequency is represented in a discontinuous manner in the inferior colliculus, the major auditory stru…
GABAA-Mediated Inhibition Modulates Stimulus-Specific Adaptation in the Inferior Colliculus
PLoS ONE · 2012-03-29 · 95 citations
articleOpen accessThe ability to detect novel sounds in a complex acoustic context is crucial for survival. Neurons from midbrain through cortical levels adapt to repetitive stimuli, while maintaining responsiveness to rare stimuli, a phenomenon called stimulus-specific adaptation (SSA). The site of origin and mechanism of SSA are currently unknown. We used microiontophoretic application of gabazine to examine the role of GABA(A)-mediated inhibition in SSA in the inferior colliculus, the midbrain center for audit…
Recent grants
NIH · $2.7M · 2006
Stimulus-Specific Adaptation in the Auditory Midbrain
NSF · $435k · 2007–2012
Auditory Neuroscience Training Program
NIH · $8.2M · 2002–2027
Frequent coauthors
- 186 shared
John H. Casseday
- 30 shared
Daphna Ehrlich
- 27 shared
Russell F. Huffman
Duke Medical Center
- 22 shared
Benedikt Grothe
Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology
- 18 shared
Pablo C. Argeles
Lehigh Valley Hospital-Pocono
- 17 shared
Marianne Vater
University of Potsdam
- 13 shared
Rochelle D. Schwartz‐Bloom
Duke University Hospital
- 13 shared
Boma Fubara
Education
Ph.D.
Duke University
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