Laura Taylor
· ProfessorVerifiedGeorgia Institute of Technology · Economics
Active 1998–2024
About
Dr. Laura Taylor is a Professor in the School of Economics at Georgia Tech and serves as the Director of the Energy Policy and Innovation Center (EPIcenter). She has extensive experience in policy evaluation and the valuation of natural resources and the environment. Her research includes evaluating the impact of renewable energy infrastructure on local communities, assessing the health outcomes related to air pollution exposures, improving benefits estimation for policies aimed at reducing human mortality, examining household responses to water conservation policies, and evaluating the benefits of hazardous waste site cleanup. Her work has been funded by agencies such as the US EPA, USDA, US Department of Interior, and the National Science Foundation. Dr. Taylor has held leadership roles including chairing the School of Economics from 2018 to 2024, and she has been involved in numerous advisory positions at the state and federal levels. She is a Fellow of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, Vice President of the Southern Economic Association, and a member of the Board of Directors for Resources for the Future. Her academic background includes a Ph.D. from North Carolina State University, an M.A. from Duke University, and a B.S. from the University of North Carolina at Asheville. Her teaching interests encompass Environmental Economics and Microeconomics, and her research fields focus on environmental economics, energy economics, and energy, climate, and environmental policy.
Research topics
- Economics
- Engineering
- Political Science
- Microeconomics
- Computer Science
- Business
- Environmental science
- Civil engineering
- Geography
- Natural resource economics
- Environmental resource management
- Agricultural economics
- Cartography
- Environmental planning
- Public economics
- Telecommunications
- Statistics
- Econometrics
- Mathematics
- Labour economics
- Actuarial science
- Environmental economics
Selected publications
Scheduling optimization of continuous climb and descent operations in busy terminal airspace
Journal of applied artificial intelligence. · 2024-10-18
articleBased on the current terminal airspace structure, a method for scheduling aircraft arrival and departure that integrates trajectory optimization, conflict detection and multi-objective optimization is proposed to help implement continuous climb and descent operations in busy terminal airspace. First, based on the multi-stage optimal control theory, the Gaussian pseudo-spectral method is used to propose a vertical profile optimization method for continuous climb and descent operations, and the trajectory optimization of continuous climb and descent operations based on the cost index is realized. Secondly, according to the wake turbulence interval and release interval used by the runway, and the horizontal and vertical intervals of air operations, the Mahalanobis distance is used to establish an aircraft conflict detection model. Then, considering the demands of air traffic control, airlines, airports and other operating units, a multi-objective scheduling model and method for aircraft arrival and departure that can achieve the optimization results are proposed. Finally, two sets of arrival and departure data at Guangzhou Baiyun Airport during busy periods are selected, multiple interval parameters are set, alternative paths are introduced, and case analysis and comparative studies are carried out. The results show that during the busy period dominated by departures, the terminal airspace of Guangzhou Baiyun Airport can achieve continuous climb and descent operations during busy periods; during the busy period dominated by arrivals, two aircraft could not be dispatched. The introduction of alternative paths can reduce the number of aircraft that cannot be dispatched.
Journal of Environmental Management · 2024-01-01 · 6 citations
articleElsevier eBooks · 2024-10-03
book-chapter1st authorCorrespondingAdvances in Causal Inference at the Intersection of Air Pollution and Health Outcomes
Annual Review of Resource Economics · 2023-06-20 · 6 citations
articleOpen accessSenior authorThis article provides an overview of the recent economics literature analyzing the effect of air pollution on health outcomes. We review the common approaches to measuring and modeling air pollution exposures and the epidemiological and biological literature on health outcomes that undergird federal air regulations in the United States. The article contrasts the methods used in the epidemiology literature with the causal inference framework used in economics. In particular, we review the common sources of estimation bias in epidemiological approaches that the economics literature has sought to overcome with research designs that take advantage of natural experiments. We review new promising research designs for estimating concentration-response functions and identify areas for further research.
Utility-Scale Solar Farms and Agricultural Land Values
Land Economics · 2022 · 21 citations
Senior authorCorresponding- Computer Science
- Environmental science
- Agricultural economics
Property value models are used to examine how utility-scale, ground-mount solar farms affect nearby agricultural land values. Results indicate that solar farms do not have direct positive or negative spillover effects on nearby agricultural land values. However, results also suggest that solar farm construction may indirectly affect agricultural land values by signaling the land’s suitability for future solar development. Specifically, results indicate that proximity of agricultural land to electric transmission lines may be positively valued after a solar farm is constructed nearby.
Environmental Management · 2021 · 16 citations
- Political Science
- Environmental resource management
- Environmental planning
Subnational entities are recognizing the need to systematically examine options for reducing their carbon footprints. However, few robust and comprehensive analyses are available that lay out how US states and regions can most effectively contribute. This paper describes an approach developed for Georgia-a state in the southeastern United States called "Drawdown Georgia", our research involves (1) understanding Georgia's baseline carbon footprint and trends, (2) identifying the universe of Georgia-specific carbon-reduction solutions that could be impactful by 2030, (3) estimating the greenhouse gas reduction potential of these high-impact 2030 solutions for Georgia, and (4) estimating associated costs and benefits while also considering how the solutions might impact societal priorities, such as economic development opportunities, public health, environmental benefits, and equity. We began by examining the global solutions identified by Project Drawdown. The resulting 20 high-impact 2030 solutions provide a strategy for reducing Georgia's carbon footprint in the next decade using market-ready technologies and practices and including negative emission solutions. This paper describes our systematic and replicable process and ends with a discussion of its strengths, weaknesses, and planned future research.
Water Use in the Landscape: A Comparison of Water Quality and Irrigation Technologies on Behavior
Water Resources Research · 2021-09-12 · 2 citations
articleAbstract Reclaimed wastewater for outdoor irrigation purposes is an effective tool for conserving potable water sources and reducing effluent discharge from wastewater treatment facilities. Despite its “green” attributes, we find outdoor watering behavior that is consistent with households treating reclaimed water as a lower quality substitute to potable water for outdoor residential irrigation. Using unique microdata, we estimate the demand for outdoor water and find that after controlling for differences in irrigation water prices, households using reclaim water and households without automatic irrigation systems consume substantially less water in the landscape.
Review of Environmental Economics and Policy · 2020 · 18 citations
Senior authorCorresponding- Economics
- Actuarial science
- Econometrics
The hedonic wage model provides a key input into benefit–cost analyses of public policies that are aimed at reducing mortality risks: an estimate of the value of reduced mortality risk (VRMR), also known as the value of a statistical life. Because a large majority of the benefits associated with policies that improve air quality stem from mortality risk reductions, estimates of the VRMR play an exceptionally important role. The use of VRMR estimates from hedonic wage studies in benefit–cost analyses of environmental policies is not without controversy. This article reviews the use and importance of the VRMR in environmental regulation and policy and summarizes the major shortcomings of existing VRMR estimates derived from hedonic wage models. We propose a set of best practices for estimating and reporting VRMR estimates using the hedonic wage framework
The Cape Romain Coastal Conservation Partnership: multi-decision-maker adaptation planning for global change along the U.S. Atlantic coast
2020-12-07
articleClimate change adaptation for coastal national wildlife refuges
2019-01-01 · 1 citations
articleSenior author
Frequent coauthors
- 11 shared
Roger H. von Haefen
North Carolina State University
- 11 shared
Casey J. Wichman
Resources For The Future
- 7 shared
Kevin Boyle
Northwestern University
- 6 shared
Daniel J. Phaneuf
Agricultural & Applied Economics Association
- 6 shared
Jonathan Lee
- 5 shared
Ronald G. Cummings
- 5 shared
John B. Braden
- 4 shared
Xiangping Liu
Changchun University
Labs
Awards & honors
- Fellow of the Association of Environmental and Resource Econ…
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