
Marcus Spradlin
· Professor of PhysicsBrown University · Physics
Active 1999–2026
About
Professor Marcus B. Spradlin is a theoretical physicist specializing in string theory, duality, quantum gravity, and the mathematical aspects of quantum field theory. He holds an A.B. in Physics from Princeton University, earned in 1996 with summa cum laude honors, a Master of Advanced Study in Mathematics from the University of Cambridge obtained in 1997 with distinction, and a Ph.D. in Physics from Harvard University completed in 2001. At Brown University, he is affiliated with the Physics department and teaches a range of courses including Basic Physics, General Relativity, String Theory for Undergraduates, Classical Theoretical Physics, and Quantum Theory of Fields. His research focuses on advancing understanding in fundamental areas of theoretical physics, contributing to the development of concepts in string theory and related fields.
Research topics
- Mathematics
- Computer Science
- Physics
- Combinatorics
- Pure mathematics
- Quantum mechanics
- Mathematical analysis
- Mathematical physics
- Theoretical physics
- Discrete mathematics
- Algorithm
- Geometry
Selected publications
Cluster Bootstrap for Cosmological Correlators
arXiv (Cornell University) · 2026-03-09
articleOpen accessWe show that cosmological wavefunction coefficients associated with $n$-site chain and loop graphs for a cubic scalar theory in de Sitter spacetime have symbol alphabets given by subsets of $A_{2n{-}2}$ and $B_{2n{-}1}$ cluster variables, respectively, and satisfy the associated cluster adjacency properties. The key step in proving this is identifying a precise connection between graph "tubings" that appear in the kinematic flow equation and polygon "triangulations" that encode the combinatorics of cluster compatibility. Our results imply that cosmological wavefunction coefficients in a general power-law FRW cosmology satisfy cluster adjacency to all orders in the $ε$ expansion. We use this information as bootstrap input to show that de Sitter symbols for $n \leq 4$ are uniquely determined by simple physical constraints.
de Sitter Wavefunction from Quadrangular Polylogarithms: Chain Graphs
arXiv (Cornell University) · 2026-05-07
preprintOpen accessWe present an explicit formula for the $n$-site chain graph contribution to the cosmological wavefunction for conformally coupled $ϕ^3$ theory in de Sitter space. Our result relies on the recent finding that the symbol of this function satisfies total compatibility with respect to the $A_{2n-2}$ cluster algebra, and that Rudenko's quadrangular polylogarithms provide, by construction, a complete basis for such functions. We prove our formula by directly relating a recursive set of differential equations satisfied by these wavefunction coefficients to a recursive coproduct formula for quadrangular polylogarithms.
Landau Analysis of One-Cycle Negative Geometries
arXiv (Cornell University) · 2026-04-24
preprintOpen accessWe use geometric Landau analysis to determine the singularity structure of four-point, one-cycle negative geometries in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, which represent certain contributions to the logarithm of the four-point amplitude or equivalently the normalized quadrangular Wilson loop with a Lagrangian insertion. By analyzing the relevant Landau diagrams recursively, we prove that this quantity has singularities only at $z=-1,0$ and $\infty$ to all loop orders. This represents a first step towards obtaining a non-perturbative resummation for this quantity at next-to-leading order in the expansion over cycles.
Symbol alphabets in QCD and flag cluster algebras
Journal of High Energy Physics · 2026-03-12 · 2 citations
articleOpen accessCorrespondingA bstract The full 245-letter symbol alphabet for all planar massless two-loop six-point Feynman integrals was recently determined in arXiv:2412.19884 and arXiv:2501.01847. In a parallel mathematical development, it was shown in arXiv:2408.14956 that there is an embedding of the cluster algebra associated to the partial flag variety $$ {\mathcal{Fl}}_{2,n-2;n} $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>Fl</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:math> , which describes the kinematics of n massless particles, into that of the Grassmannian Gr( n –2, 2 n –4). In this paper we connect these developments by showing that most of the rational symbol letters can be expressed in terms of flag cluster variables, and that all of the algebraic symbol letters arise from infinite mutation sequences.
de Sitter Wavefunction from Quadrangular Polylogarithms: Chain Graphs
ArXiv.org · 2026-05-07
articleOpen accessWe present an explicit formula for the $n$-site chain graph contribution to the cosmological wavefunction for conformally coupled $ϕ^3$ theory in de Sitter space. Our result relies on the recent finding that the symbol of this function satisfies total compatibility with respect to the $A_{2n-2}$ cluster algebra, and that Rudenko's quadrangular polylogarithms provide, by construction, a complete basis for such functions. We prove our formula by directly relating a recursive set of differential equations satisfied by these wavefunction coefficients to a recursive coproduct formula for quadrangular polylogarithms.
Split-helicity tree amplitudes and flag cluster algebras
Journal of High Energy Physics · 2026-05-12
articleOpen accessA bstract Recent work has uncovered a connection between the symbol letters of general massless scattering and (permutations of) cluster variables of partial flag varieties. In this paper we explore the cluster adjacency of tree-level gluon amplitudes, specifically focusing on split-helicity amplitudes which can be written in closed form in terms of zigzag diagrams. We check in several cases, and conjecture in general, that the poles in each term satisfy cluster adjacency under a set of permutations that is built from arc permutations of the corresponding zigzag.
Large deformations of Tr(Φ3) and the world at infinity
Journal of High Energy Physics · 2026-01-12
articleOpen accessA bstract The amplitudes of the non-linear sigma model can be obtained from those of Tr(Φ 3 ) theory by sending the kinematic (Mandelstam) variables to infinity in a certain direction. In this paper we characterize the behavior of Tr(Φ 3 ) amplitudes under a general class of large kinematic shifts called g -vector shifts. The objects that live in this world at infinity retain certain key amplitude-like properties, most notably factorization, and admit descriptions in terms of polytopes, but they are not generally amplitudes of any cognizable theory. We identify particular g -vector shifts that lead at infinity to mixed amplitudes involving two pions and any number of scalars, allowing us to provide polytopal descriptions of these amplitudes.
Cluster Bootstrap for Cosmological Correlators
Open MIND · 2026-03-09
preprintWe show that cosmological wavefunction coefficients associated with $n$-site chain and loop graphs for a cubic scalar theory in de Sitter spacetime have symbol alphabets given by subsets of $A_{2n{-}2}$ and $B_{2n{-}1}$ cluster variables, respectively, and satisfy the associated cluster adjacency properties. The key step in proving this is identifying a precise connection between graph "tubings" that appear in the kinematic flow equation and polygon "triangulations" that encode the combinatorics of cluster compatibility. Our results imply that cosmological wavefunction coefficients in a general power-law FRW cosmology satisfy cluster adjacency to all orders in the $ε$ expansion. We use this information as bootstrap input to show that de Sitter symbols for $n \leq 4$ are uniquely determined by simple physical constraints.
Landau Analysis of One-Cycle Negative Geometries
ArXiv.org · 2026-04-24
articleOpen accessWe use geometric Landau analysis to determine the singularity structure of four-point, one-cycle negative geometries in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, which represent certain contributions to the logarithm of the four-point amplitude or equivalently the normalized quadrangular Wilson loop with a Lagrangian insertion. By analyzing the relevant Landau diagrams recursively, we prove that this quantity has singularities only at $z=-1,0$ and $\infty$ to all loop orders. This represents a first step towards obtaining a non-perturbative resummation for this quantity at next-to-leading order in the expansion over cycles.
Large deformations of Tr($Φ^3$) and the world at infinity
ArXiv.org · 2025-04-15
preprintOpen accessThe amplitudes of the non-linear sigma model can be obtained from those of Tr($Φ^3$) theory by sending the kinematic (Mandelstam) variables to infinity in a certain direction. In this paper we characterize the behavior of Tr($Φ^3$) amplitudes under a general class of large kinematic shifts called $g$-vector shifts. The objects that live in this world at infinity retain certain key amplitude-like properties, most notably factorization, and admit descriptions in terms of polytopes, but they are not generally amplitudes of any cognizable theory. We identify particular $g$-vector shifts that lead at infinity to mixed amplitudes involving two pions and any number of scalars, allowing us to provide polytopal descriptions of these amplitudes.
Recent grants
String Theory Applications to Particle and Gravitational Physics
NSF · $120k · 2006–2009
Frequent coauthors
- 240 shared
Anastasia Volovich
- 33 shared
Akshay Yelleshpur Srikant
Brown University
- 26 shared
Jorge Mago
Brown University
- 23 shared
Luke Lippstreu
Brown University
- 22 shared
John Golden
Los Alamos National Laboratory
- 21 shared
Cristian Vergu
University of Copenhagen
- 20 shared
Anders Schreiber
Max Planck Institute for Physics
- 20 shared
Maud Baylac
Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie
Education
- 1996
B.A.
Princeton University
- 1997
M.A.
University of Cambridge
- 2001
Ph.D.
Harvard University
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