Benjamin Munson
· ProfessorUniversity of Minnesota · Linguistics
Active 1994–2026
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About
We study how children and adults learn how to speak in ways that convey their social identity, and how they perceive social and personal identity through speech and language. We study this in numerous ways and in numerous groups: adults with and without hearing loss, and children with and without.
Research topics
- Sociology
- Computer Science
- Political Science
- Social Science
- Psychology
- Cognitive psychology
- Linguistics
- Social psychology
- Law
- Gender studies
Selected publications
Perceiving gender while perceiving language: Integrating psycholinguistics and gender theory
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Cognitive Science · 2021 · 63 citations
Senior authorCorrespondingThere is a substantial body of literature showing that men and women speak differently and that these differences are endemic to the speech signal. However, the psycholinguistic mechanisms underlying the integration of social category perception and language are still poorly understood. Speaker attributes such as emotional state, age, sex, and race have often been treated in the literature as dissociable, but perceptual systems for social categories demonstrably rely on interdependent cognitive…
Making Race Visible in the Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences: A Critical Discourse Analysis
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology · 2021 · 38 citations
PURPOSE: The purpose of this critical discourse analytic study is to identify how two key professional standards documents in the Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences field-the Standards for Certification document and the Essential Functions rubric-contribute to the discursive construction of the ideal speech-language pathologist and audiologist, and to examine whether the experiences and needs of people of color are taken into consideration in these documents. METHOD: Critical discourse analys…
The everyday speech environments of preschoolers with and without cochlear implants
Journal of Child Language · 2024-02-16 · 19 citations
articleOpen accessChildren who receive cochlear implants develop spoken language on a protracted timescale. The home environment facilitates speech-language development, yet it is relatively unknown how the environment differs between children with cochlear implants and typical hearing. We matched eighteen preschoolers with implants (31-65 months) to two groups of children with typical hearing: by chronological age and hearing age. Each child completed a long-form, naturalistic audio recording of their home envir…
Preschoolers rely on rich speech representations to process variable speech
Child Development · 2023-05-19 · 9 citations
articleOpen accessTo learn language, children must map variable input to categories such as phones and words. How do children process variation and distinguish between variable pronunciations ("shoup" for soup) versus new words? The unique sensory experience of children with cochlear implants, who learn speech through their device's degraded signal, lends new insight into this question. In a mispronunciation sensitivity eyetracking task, children with implants (N = 33), and typical hearing (N = 24; 36-66 months;…
Applied Psycholinguistics · 2023-04-04 · 8 citations
articleOpen accessSenior authorAbstract Recent studies have demonstrated incontrovertibly that person perception influences language perception. Much of this research is predicated on the notion that social categories are stable constructs that are perceived similarly by members of various speech communities. Power differentials necessarily impact the legibility of the social performances circumscribed by macrosociological categories and thus bely any claim to objectivity in these categorization systems. Developing a more jus…
Recent grants
Race, Ethnicity, and Speech Intelligibility in Normal Hearing and Hearing Impairment
NIH · $423k · 2019–2023
NIH · $149k · 2011
NSF · $130k · 2008–2011
Frequent coauthors
- 75 shared
Jan Edwards
University of Maryland, College Park
- 36 shared
Mary E. Beckman
- 18 shared
Alayo Tripp
University of Minnesota
- 16 shared
Sarah K. Schellinger
- 16 shared
Lisa M. D. Archibald
- 16 shared
Marc F. Joanisse
Western University
- 12 shared
Molly Babel
- 11 shared
Nancy Pearl Solomon
Stanford University
Labs
SASS LabPI
Education
PhD, Speech and Hearing Science
The Ohio State University
B.A., Political Science, Linguistics, Russian
University at Buffalo
M.A., Speech and Hearing Science
The Ohio State University
Awards & honors
- CLA Student Board Outstanding Faculty Member of the Year (20…
- Editor's Award, Outstanding Research Article in Hearing (200…
- Award for Early Career Achievements in Research, American Sp…
- Arthur "Red" Motley Teaching Award (2006)
- McKnight Presidential Fellowship (September 2006 - August 20…
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