
Yu-Xiao Yang
VerifiedUniversity of Pennsylvania · Rehabilitation Medicine
Active 2000–2026
About
Yu-xiao Yang, MD, MSCE, is an Associate Professor of Medicine in the Department of Medicine (Gastroenterology) at the Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania. He serves as an Attending Physician at Penn Presbyterian Medical Center, the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, and the Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Dr. Yang is also a Senior Scholar at the Center for Epidemiology & Biostatistics at the University of Pennsylvania and co-directs the Gastroenterology and Hepatology Research Program at UPENN. His educational background includes a BE in Electrical Engineering from City College of New York, an MD from New York University School of Medicine, and an MSCE from the University of Pennsylvania. His research focuses on epidemiology and biostatistics, with a particular emphasis on gastrointestinal and hepatological disorders, as evidenced by his extensive publication record in these areas. Dr. Yang's work involves leveraging electronic health records for early disease detection, understanding cancer risks, and developing clinical prediction models, contributing significantly to the fields of gastroenterology and epidemiology.
Research topics
- Medicine
- Internal medicine
- Intensive care medicine
- Family medicine
- Immunology
- Emergency medicine
Selected publications
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy · 2026-05-01
articleGastrointestinal Endoscopy · 2026-05-01
articleGastroenterology · 2026-05-01
articleSenior authorGastrointestinal Endoscopy · 2026-05-01
articleSenior authorGastroenterology · 2026-05-01
articleGastroenterology · 2026-05-01
articleClinical and Translational Gastroenterology · 2026-01-27
articleOpen accessCorrespondingINTRODUCTION: Early detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) improves survival. However, screening recommendations are limited to individuals with hereditary risk, accounting for only 10% of PDAC. We explore the feasibility of developing and validating an electronic health record-based model to identify high-risk individuals for PDAC screening within the asymptomatic general population. METHODS: Using multivariable Cox regression, we developed a diagnostic model to predict time to PDAC within 3 years in the Veterans Health Administration. We evaluated the final model using internal and temporally separate data sets using Akaike Information Criterion, Harrell c statistic, calibration curves, and sensitivity/specificity corresponding to a 3-year risk screening threshold of 1%. RESULTS: Among 9,351,261 individuals, 26,119 (0.3%) developed PDAC (107.6 cases per 100,000 person-years) within 3 years. The final model included age, pancreatic cyst, pancreatitis, smoking status, history of a localized solid tumor, race/ethnicity, and body mass index. Glucose and albumin values were highly important, in addition to other metabolic, inflammatory, and liver-related laboratory values. The c statistic (95% CI) was 0.75 (0.75-0.76) in development, 0.75 (0.75-0.76) in internal validation, and 0.74 (0.73-0.75) in temporal validation. At a 3-year risk threshold of 1.0%, 11% of the population would undergo screening, capturing 30% of the PDAC cases. DISCUSSION: We demonstrate good model discrimination in independent data. Compared with current screening practices targeting only genetically predisposed individuals, its implementation could identify 3 times as many PDAC cases. However, predictors beyond the electronic health record (EHR) may be needed to further improve the feasibility of generalized screening.
2025-11-26
articleOpen access<p>Supplementary Table 4 shows additional information on the studies included in the scoping review</p>
2025-11-26
articleOpen access<p>Supplementary Table 1 shows the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist</p>
2025-11-26
articleOpen access<p>Supplementary Table 2 shows the search strategies employed for the scoping review.</p>
Recent grants
Evaluation of the National Randomized Proton Pump Inhibitor De-prescribing (RaPPID) Program
NIH · 2018–2021
NIH · $663k · 2008
NIH · $1.3M · 2014
NIH · $3.0M · 2016
Frequent coauthors
- 124 shared
Nabeel Khan
Philadelphia VA Medical Center
- 112 shared
Ben Boursi
Sheba Medical Center
- 69 shared
James D. Lewis
University of Pennsylvania
- 67 shared
Chinmay Trivedi
Hackensack Meridian Health
- 66 shared
Ronac Mamtani
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
- 58 shared
Dhruvan Patel
University of Pennsylvania
- 48 shared
Kevin Haynes
Janssen (United States)
- 44 shared
Yash Shah
Khyber Teaching Hospital
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