
Kevan Shokat
· Professor of Chemistry; Professor and Co-Chair, Dept. of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, UCSFUniversity of California, Berkeley · Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
Active 1988–2024
About
Kevan Shokat is a Professor of Chemistry and Co-Chair of the Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology at UCSF. Born in 1964, he completed his B.A. at Reed College in 1986 and earned his Ph.D. from UC Berkeley in 1991. His research focuses on bio-organic chemistry, specifically using organic chemistry to probe fundamental signal transduction pathways in cells and organisms. His laboratory develops novel chemical tools to decipher these pathways on a genome-wide scale, with a particular emphasis on protein kinases, which are enzymes responsible for protein phosphorylation and act as on/off switches in cellular signaling. Shokat's work aims to understand the role of individual kinases in the body and identify candidates for drug development to treat diseases such as asthma, various cancers, neurological disorders, bacterial infections, drug addiction, and chronic pain. His approach involves engineering mutations into kinase active sites and designing small molecules that selectively inhibit mutated kinases, thereby enabling precise dissection of kinase functions within complex biological systems. His lab has developed a chemical genetic system that allows for the study of protein kinases across multiple model organisms, including yeast, mice, C. elegans, and flies. His contributions have advanced the understanding of kinase signaling and provided new avenues for therapeutic intervention.
Research topics
- Biology
- Medicine
- Genetics
- Virology
- Cancer research
- Bioinformatics
- Computational biology
- Cell biology
- Internal medicine
- Pharmacology
Selected publications
Cancer Research · 2021 · 64 citations
- Biology
- Cancer research
- Bioinformatics
, the inability to obtain structural information on MYCN protein complexes, and the challenges of using traditional small molecules to inhibit protein-protein or protein-DNA interactions. However, there is now promise for directly targeting MYCN based on scientific and technological advances on all of these fronts. Here, we discuss prior challenges and the reasons for renewed optimism in directly targeting this "undruggable" transcription factor, which we hope will lead to improved outcomes for patients with pediatric cancer and create a framework for targeting driver oncoproteins regulating gene transcription.
A SARS-CoV-2 protein interaction map reveals targets for drug repurposing
Nature · 2020 · 4839 citations
- Virology
- Biology
- Pharmacology
Comparative host-coronavirus protein interaction networks reveal pan-viral disease mechanisms
Science · 2020 · 806 citations
- Virology
- Biology
- Medicine
The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is a grave threat to public health and the global economy. SARS-CoV-2 is closely related to the more lethal but less transmissible coronaviruses SARS-CoV-1 and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Here, we have carried out comparative viral-human protein-protein interaction and viral protein localization analyses for all three viruses. Subsequent functional genetic screening identified host factors that functionally impinge on coronavirus proliferation, including Tom70, a mitochondrial chaperone protein that interacts with both SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 ORF9b, an interaction we structurally characterized using cryo-electron microscopy. Combining genetically validated host factors with both COVID-19 patient genetic data and medical billing records identified molecular mechanisms and potential drug treatments that merit further molecular and clinical study.
The Global Phosphorylation Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Cell · 2020 · 1142 citations
- Biology
- Virology
- Cell biology
PI4KIIIβ is a therapeutic target in chromosome 1q–amplified lung adenocarcinoma
Science Translational Medicine · 2020 · 66 citations
- Cancer research
- Biology
- Medicine
Heightened secretion of protumorigenic effector proteins is a feature of malignant cells. Yet, the molecular underpinnings and therapeutic implications of this feature remain unclear. Here, we identify a chromosome 1q region that is frequently amplified in diverse cancer types and encodes multiple regulators of secretory vesicle biogenesis and trafficking, including the Golgi-dedicated enzyme phosphatidylinositol (PI)-4-kinase IIIβ (PI4KIIIβ). Molecular, biochemical, and cell biological studies show that PI4KIIIβ-derived PI-4-phosphate (PI4P) synthesis enhances secretion and accelerates lung adenocarcinoma progression by activating Golgi phosphoprotein 3 (GOLPH3)-dependent vesicular release from the Golgi. PI4KIIIβ-dependent secreted factors maintain 1q-amplified cancer cell survival and influence prometastatic processes in the tumor microenvironment. Disruption of this functional circuitry in 1q-amplified cancer cells with selective PI4KIIIβ antagonists induces apoptosis and suppresses tumor growth and metastasis. These results support a model in which chromosome 1q amplifications create a dependency on PI4KIIIβ-dependent secretion for cancer cell survival and tumor progression.
Recent grants
Inhibitors of the G protein GNAS which drives pancreatic tumorigenesis
NIH · $2.0M · 2020–2026
Determination of c-Scr's Direct Substrates Following PDGF-BB Stimulation of Fibroblasts
NSF · $270k · 1999–2003
NIH · $1.5M · 2020
NIH · $1.7M · 2003
NIH · $2.9M · 2013
Frequent coauthors
- 324 shared
William A. Weiss
- 163 shared
Nevan J. Krogan
Gladstone Institutes
- 158 shared
Zachary A. Knight
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- 147 shared
German G. Gomez
Private University of the North
- 147 shared
W. Cavenee
Ludwig Cancer Research
- 130 shared
Ziyang Zhang
Tsinghua University
- 128 shared
Gelareh Zadeh
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
- 120 shared
C. Hawkins
University of Portsmouth
Education
- 1991
Ph.D., Chemistry
UC Berkeley College of Chemistry
- 1986
B.A., Chemistry
Reed College
Awards & honors
- Life Sciences Research Foundation Fellow, Stanford Universit…
- NSF Early Career Development Award (1995-97)
- Pew Scholar in the Biomedical Sciences (1996-00)
- Searle Scholar (1997-00)
- Cottrell Scholar (1997-00)
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