
Jie (Jack) Zhang
· Assistant Professor of Biomedical EngineeringVerifiedNorthwestern University · Biomedical Engineering
Active 1989–2026
About
Jie (Jack) Zhang is an Assistant Professor of Biomedical Engineering at Northwestern University. His research develops sensors and neural interface technologies to capture brain activity with high spatiotemporal resolution. His work focuses on designing high-speed image sensors and optical systems to directly readout neural signals, such as calcium and voltage dynamics. Zhang applies these tools to neuroscience experiments, investigating millisecond-scale coding in neural circuits. His research aims to uncover how the brain transforms experiences into lasting memories by probing the mechanisms underlying learning and memory consolidation.
Research topics
- Organic chemistry
- Chemistry
- Chemical engineering
- Materials science
- Composite material
- Thermodynamics
- Nanotechnology
- Crystallography
- Physical chemistry
- Photochemistry
Selected publications
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026-04-07
datasetOpen accessZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026-04-07
datasetOpen accessThree-Dimensional Crystals Assembled by Linear Oligopeptoids
Nano Letters · 2025-07-28 · 1 citations
articleThe rational construction of three-dimensional (3D) crystalline lattices from synthetic short-chain polymers remains a significant challenge due to the lack of inherent driving forces to enable crystal growth in all three dimensions. Here, we report the design of 3D peptoid crystals from linear peptoid hexamers, derived from amphiphilic diblock sequences that typically form crystalline two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets. By removing the amorphous domains and tuning the chain termini, crystalline lamellae up to 500 nm thick were achieved, far exceeding the thickness of typical nanosheets (on the order of a few nanometers). These 3D crystals form via the stacking of unit cells with lattice parameters similar to those in 2D nanosheets, where terminal groups, particularly compact C-terminal moieties, facilitate vertical growth and enhance crystallinity. This study highlights the importance of atomic precision in terminus chemistry for achieving long-range ordering and isotropic crystal growth in the design of macroscale crystals from oligomeric peptoids.
Inorganic Chemistry · 2025-02-11 · 3 citations
articleOpen accessFunctionalities of solid-state materials are usually considered to be dependent on their crystal structures. The limited structural types observed in the emerging high-entropy oxides put constraints on the exploration of their physical properties and potential applications. Herein, we synthesized the first high-entropy oxide in a trirutile structure, (Mn0.2Fe0.2Co0.2Ni0.2Cu0.2)Ta1.92O6−δ, and investigated its magnetism. The phase purity and high-entropy nature were confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive spectroscopy, respectively. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicated divalent Mn, Co, Ni, and Cu along with trivalent Fe. Magnetic property measurements showed antiferromagnetic coupling and potential short-range magnetic ordering below ∼4 K. The temperature-dependent heat capacity data measured under zero and high magnetic fields confirmed the lack of long-range magnetic ordering and a possible low-temperature phonon excitation. The discovery of the first trirutile high-entropy oxide opens a new pathway for studying the relationship between the highly disordered atomic arrangement and magnetic interaction. Furthermore, it provides a new direction for exploring the functionalities of high-entropy oxides.
Reuniting crystallography with real space: Ab initio structure elucidation with 4D-STEM
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2025-10-13
articleOpen accessStructure elucidation via single-crystal methods has historically lacked experimental access to real-space information, instead relying exclusively on diffraction-space measurements of Bragg reflections. Here we exploit the dual-space imaging power of 4D scanning transmission electron microscopy to meaningfully integrate real-space information into the crystallographic workflow. We show that virtual apertures assembled by segmentation of high-angle annular dark-field images enable i) pixel-by-pixel separation of coherent Bragg signal from clusters of closely spaced nanocrystals and ii) selective extraction of integrated intensities from thinner subregions of individual specimens, facilitating retroactive tuning of multiple scattering artifacts. This strategy empowers us to simply pick and choose whichever nanoscale regions of interest generate the highest-quality diffraction patterns, allowing us to solve several independent structures of the metal-organic framework UiO-66 from specimens whose agglomerated morphology proved intractable for conventional microcrystal electron diffraction. Our method is compatible with both rotational and serial approaches to data processing, ultimately divulging the first scanning nanobeam electron diffraction structures determined by direct methods at subangstrom resolution.
ChemRxiv · 2025-10-02
articleOrganophosphorus chemical warfare agents (CWAs) pose urgent threats to human health and the environment, driving the search for highly efficient catalytic detoxification strategies. Zirconium based metal-organic frameworks (Zr-MOFs) have long been regarded as the most effective catalysts for CWA simulant hydrolysis, owing to the open Lewis acidic sites of their robust Zr6-oxo clusters. This performance established MOF-808 as the accepted state of the art and has remained unsurpassed for the past decade. The Zr6 clusters in MOFs that enable high activity also bind products too strongly, which poisons active sites and restricts turnover, creating an apparent performance ceiling. Herein, we introduce a generalizable node-engineering strategy that achieves Nb substitution of Zr within canonical Zr6 clusters, creating mixed metal Zr6-xNbx clusters rarely realized in MOFs. This approach is demonstrated across four archetypal Zr-MOFs (UiO-66, UiO-68, MOF-808, NU-1000) while preserving framework integrity and porosity. The resulting Zr/Nb-MOFs accelerate phosphoester hydrolysis by up to two orders of magnitude, with MOF-808-Zr/Nb delivering the fastest rates reported to date. Under continuous-flow operation, MOF-808-Zr/Nb maintains superior catalytic activity and durability at concentrations down to 1 ppm. These results establish Nb node engineering as a generic approach for creating next generation heterogeneous catalysts in environmental remediation and chemical defense.
SSRN Electronic Journal · 2025-01-01
preprintOpen accessSenior authorComputer Physics Communications · 2025-11-20 · 1 citations
article1st authorUltrafast Electron–Dipole Interactions in TeO <sup>–</sup> Photodetachment
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters · 2025-12-17
article. By combining high-resolution cryogenic photoelectron spectroscopy with velocity-map imaging, we assess previously inaccessible excited states and resolve rich photoelectron angular distributions (PADs) that encode electron-dipole interactions. Systematic comparison of PADs from femtosecond and picosecond lasers reveals striking deviations from free-electron behavior, representing direct evidence of a transient dipole moment evolving on femtosecond time scales. Quantitative analysis pinpoints the dipole buildup time to be within ∼60 fs, providing real-time access to the birth of a molecular dipole field. This work establishes a general approach to probing electron-dipole interactions in their formation stages, offering fundamental insights into the ultrafast interplay between departing electrons and transient polar systems─a process that lies at the core of atomic, molecular, and ultrafast physics.
Developments in the Built Environment · 2025-04-01 · 4 citations
articleOpen accessCorrespondingIn the context of global climate change, the demand for green building materials has grown increasingly urgent. This study has made significant advancements in sustainable construction materials by developing all-bamboo aggregate concrete (BAC) enhanced with a sodium alginate-CaCl 2 synergy through an environmentally friendly process. Using response surface methodology optimization, the 28-day compressive strength was increased to 8.10 MPa. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis indicates that the alginate gel forms a cross-linked network within bamboo micro-cracks, substantially improving interfacial bonding. A novel bamboo aggregate mass index (BAMI) has been introduced to quantify particle shape, allowing precise control over aggregate quality, thus offering a new solution for lightweight pavement materials. While fly ash reduces short-term strength, its low alkalinity and secondary hydration effects positively influence long-term durability. This research provides a scientific basis for utilizing BAC in pedestrian pavements and advancing sustainable construction materials. • BAC developed via Na-alginate/CaCl 2 synergy achieves 8.1 MPa 28-day strength through eco-friendly methods. • Alginate gel forms a cross-linked network in bamboo micro-cracks, enhancing bonding, while BAMI enables precise aggregate quality control. • Fly ash reduces initial strength but enhances long-term durability via secondary hydration, supporting BAC's eco-friendlypavement potential.
Recent grants
NSF · $527k · 2016–2020
NSF · $225k · 2017–2021
CAREER: New Phases at the Surfaces/Interfaces of Transition-Metal Oxides
NSF · $89k · 2009–2010
NIH · $396k · 2013
CAREER: New Phases at the Surfaces/Interfaces of Transition-Metal Oxides
NSF · $464k · 2004–2009
Frequent coauthors
- 36 shared
Yuan Lee
Shanghai Customs College
- 36 shared
Hongbing Ding
Tianjin University
- 36 shared
H.-Y Lee
Jernkontoret (Sweden)
- 36 shared
Alireza Khoeini Poorfar
Iran University of Science and Technology
- 36 shared
Seshadri Seetharaman
KTH Royal Institute of Technology
- 36 shared
J. Saemi
University of Shahrood
- 36 shared
M.-H Cai
VDEh-Betriebsforschungsinstitut
- 36 shared
Di Chen
Labs
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